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nata0808 [166]
2 years ago
14

The empirical formula for a hydrocarbon is found to be CH₂. In a separate experiment, the molar mass is determined to be approxi

mately 112 g mol. The number of hydrogens in the molecular formula of the hydrocarbon is therefore​
Chemistry
1 answer:
devlian [24]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Therefore the empirical Formula is P2O5 (c above). The empirical formula for a hydrocarbon is found to be CH2. In a separate experiment, the molar mass is determined to be approximately 112 g mol-1.

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Air is compressed from an inlet condition of 100 kPa, 300 K to an exit pressure of 1000 kPa by an internally reversible compress
ElenaW [278]

Answer:

(a) W_{isoentropic}=8.125\frac{kJ}{mol}

(b) W_{polytropic}=7.579\frac{kJ}{mol}

(c) W_{isothermal}=5.743\frac{kJ}{mol}

Explanation:

Hello,

(a) In this case, since entropy remains unchanged, the constant k should be computed for air as an ideal gas by:

\frac{R}{Cp_{air}}=1-\frac{1}{k}  \\\\\frac{8.314}{29.11} =1-\frac{1}{k}\\

0.2856=1-\frac{1}{k}\\\\k=1.4

Next, we compute the final temperature:

T_2=T_1(\frac{p_2}{p_1} )^{1-1/k}=300K(\frac{1000kPa}{100kPa} )^{1-1/1.4}=579.21K

Thus, the work is computed by:

W_{isoentropic}=\frac{kR(T_2-T_1)}{k-1} =\frac{1.4*8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}(579.21K-300K)}{1.4-1}\\\\W_{isoentropic}=8.125\frac{kJ}{mol}

(b) In this case, since n is given, we compute the final temperature as well:

T_2=T_1(\frac{p_2}{p_1} )^{1-1/n}=300K(\frac{1000kPa}{100kPa} )^{1-1/1.3}=510.38K

And the isentropic work:

W_{polytropic}=\frac{nR(T_2-T_1)}{n-1} =\frac{1.3*8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}(510.38-300K)}{1.3-1}\\\\W_{polytropic}=7.579\frac{kJ}{mol}

(c) Finally, for isothermal, final temperature is not required as it could be computed as:

W_{isothermal}=RTln(\frac{p_2}{p_1} )=8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}*300K*ln(\frac{1000kPa}{100kPa} ) \\\\W_{isothermal}=5.743\frac{kJ}{mol}

Regards.

8 0
3 years ago
Describe how urine is removed from the blood and then eliminated from the body
Vlad [161]
Passes through the kidneys and the good stuff is kept, and the other stuff is passed through leading to the bladder.  The once the bladder is full enough to send the message to the brain, urine (waste) is eliminated from the body.
7 0
3 years ago
What volume of 0.436 M barium nitrate solution is needed to prepare 240.0 mL of a barium nitrate solution that is 0.300 M in nit
Advocard [28]
The correct answer would be A

Explanation: I did the math
7 0
3 years ago
How many ml of a 2.0 m nabr solution are needed to make 200.0 ml of 0.50 m nabr?
gogolik [260]

To solve this we use the equation,

 

<span> M1V1 = M2V2</span>

 

<span> where M1 is the concentration of the stock solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2 is the concentration of the new solution and V2 is its volume.</span>

 

<span>2.0 M x V1 = 0.50 M x 200 mL</span>

<span>V1 = 50 mL needed</span>

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What causes a substance to be hydrophobic?
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The hydrophobic effect is caused by nonpolar molecules clumping together. Large macromolecules can have hydrophobic sections, which will fold the molecule so they can be close to each other, away from water. Many amino acids in proteins are hydrophobic, helping the proteins obtain their complicated shapes. The hydrophobic effect extends to organisms, as many hydrophobic molecules on the surface of an organisms help them regulate the amount of water and nutrients in their systems.
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3 years ago
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