Answer:

Explanation:
We are asked to find the cyclist's initial velocity. We are given the acceleration, final velocity, and time, so we will use the following kinematic equation.

The cyclist is acceleration at 1.2 meters per second squared. After 10 seconds, the velocity is 16 meters per second.
= 16 m/s - a= 1.2 m/s²
- t= 10 s
Substitute the values into the formula.

Multiply.


We are solving for the initial velocity, so we must isolate the variable
. Subtract 12 meters per second from both sides of the equation.


The cyclist's initial velocity is <u>4 meters per second.</u>
1) D
2) I would say A, but not 100%, its the only one that makes sense tho
Answer:
a) m=20000Kg
b) v=0.214m/s
Explanation:
We will separate the problem in 3 parts, part A when there were no coals on the car, part B when there is 1 coal on the car and part C when there are 2 coals on the car. Inertia is the mass in this case.
For each part, and since the coals are thrown vertically, the horizontal linear momentum p=mv must be conserved, that is,
, were each velocity refers to the one of the car (with the eventual coals on it) for each part, and each mass the mass of the car (with the eventual coals on it) also for each part. We will write the mass of the hopper car as
, and the mass of the first and second coals as
and
respectively
We start with the transition between parts A and B, so we have:

Which means

And since we want the mass of the first coal thrown (
) we do:



Substituting values we obtain

For the transition between parts B and C, we can write:

Which means

Since we want the new final speed of the car (
) we do:

Substituting values we obtain

Answer:
Direction of ship: 9.45° West of North
Ship's relative speed: 7.87m/s
Explanation:
A. Direction of ship: since horizontal of the velocity of boat relative to the ground is 0
Vx=0
Therefore, -VsSin∅+VcCos∅40°
Sin∅ = Vc/Vs × Cos 40°
Sin∅ = 1.5/7 ×Cos40°
Sin∅= 0.164
∅= Sin-¹ (0.164)
∅= 9.45° W of N
B. Ship's relative speed:
Vy= VsCos∅ + Vcsin40°
= 7Cos9.45° + 1.5sin40°
= 7×0.986 + 1.5×0.642
= 7.865
= 7.87m/s