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2 years ago

Which statement is true?

Chemistry

2 answers:

alisha [4.7K]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is:

Atoms always remain intact during chemical reactions.

Just took it, Have a nice day!

algol [13]2 years ago

3 0

The statement that is true is that B. Atoms always remain intact during chemical reactions.

Atoms simply mean the <u>basic units of matter.</u> They're the defining structure of an element. Atom is also known as the smallest unit of matter.

It should be noted that atoms always remain intact during chemical reactions. They cannot be added and removed when there are <em>chemical reactions.</em>

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How many moles of gas X are present if the gas has a volume of 2dm³ at room temperature and pressure? Give your answer to 2 deci

bezimeni [28]

Answer:

Approximately $0.08\; \rm mol$ , assuming that this gas is an ideal gas.

Explanation:

Look up the standard room temperature and pressure: $25\; \rm ^{\circ}C$ and $P = 101.325 \; \rm kPa$ .

The question states that the volume of this gas is $V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}$ .

Convert the unit of all three measures to standard units:

$\begin{aligned} T &= 25\; \rm ^{\circ}C \\ &= (25 + 273.15)\; \rm K \\ &= 293.15\; \rm K\end{aligned}$ .

$\begin{aligned}P &= 101.325\; \rm kPa \\ &= 101.325 \; \rm kPa \times \frac{10^{3}\; \rm Pa}{1\; \rm kPa} \\ &= 1.01325 \times 10^{5}\; \rm Pa\end{aligned}$ .

$\begin{aligned}V &= 2\; \rm dm^{3} \\ &= 2 \; \rm dm^{3} \times \frac{1\; \rm m^{3}}{10^{3}\; \rm dm^{3}} \\ &= 2 \times 10^{-3}\; \rm m^{3}\end{aligned}$ .

Look up the ideal gas constant in the corresponding units: $R \approx 8.31\; \rm m^{3}\cdot Pa \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}$ .

Let $n$ denote the number of moles of this gas in that $V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}$ . By the ideal gas law, if this gas is an ideal gas, then the following equation would hold:

$P \cdot V = n \cdot R \cdot T$ .

Rearrange this equation and solve for $n$ :

$\begin{aligned}n &= \frac{P \cdot V}{R \cdot T} \\ &\approx \frac{1.01325 \times 10^{5}\; {\rm Pa} \times 2 \times 10^{-3}\; {\rm m^{3}}}{8.31 \; {\rm m^{3} \cdot Pa \cdot mol^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}} \times 293.15\; {\rm K}} \\ &\approx 0.08\; \rm mol\end{aligned}$ .

In other words, there is approximately $2\; \rm mol$ of this gas in that $V = 2\; \rm dm^{3}$ .

6 0

3 years ago

!!!HELP ASAP!!! Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

VikaD [51]

C. A solid dissolving

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3 years ago

What is the balanced equation for the manufacture of ethanol from glucose

Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

Explanation:

Glucose is an organic molecule, specifically a sugar, with the formula C612O6 while ethanol is another organic molecule with formula; C2H5OH.

However, as rightly said in this question, ethanol can be got from glucose via a process called fermentation in the presence of a catalyst called YEAST. The balanced equation is as follows:

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

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3 years ago

What is the empirical formula of 3.10g of phosphorous and 9.50g of fluorine?

grandymaker [24]

There are 2.5 oxygen for every phosphorus atom.

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3 years ago

Which one of the following is a balanced equation?

ziro4ka [17]

Answer: OA is a balanced equation.

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Considering OA; 6 atoms of nitrogen is present in the reactant side. Shifting to the product side, 6 atoms of nitrogen is also present. Taking the other element in the reaction into account, the number of atoms of each element balances on both sides.

8 0

3 years ago

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