Pressure since pressure is defined as force per unit area and the molecules exert a force on the walls of the container when they bombard it
Answer:
Temperature and Heat
Explanation:
Proportional to the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance.
There are 0.566 moles of carbonate in sodium carbonate.
<h3>CALCULATE MOLES:</h3>
- The number of moles of carbonate (CO3) in sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) can be calculated by dividing the mass of carbonate in the compound by the molar mass of the compound.
- no. of moles of CO3 = mass of CO3 ÷ molar mass of Na2CO3
- Molar mass of Na2CO3 = 23(2) + 12 + 16(3)
- = 46 + 12 + 48 = 106g/mol
- mass of CO3 = 12 + 48 = 60g
- no. of moles of CO3 = 60/106
- no. of moles of CO3 = 0.566mol
- Therefore, there are 0.566 moles of carbonate in sodium carbonate.
Learn more about number of moles at: brainly.com/question/1542846
Answer:
Chemical reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the experiment, a catalyst is added to concentrated hydrogen peroxide.
The hydrogen peroxide <em>decomposes</em> rapidly, according to the equation
2H₂O₂(ℓ) ⟶ 2H₂O(ℓ) + O₂(g)
New substances are formed, and old ones disappear, so this is a chemical reaction.
The reaction also releases a <em>large amount of heat</em>.
The rapidly-expanding oxygen gas caries with it droplets of water and hydrogen peroxide (and probably some steam, as well).
The visual effect is like a genie escaping from its bottl<em>e</em>.
Answer:
T₂ = 218.75 K
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 20 L
Initial pressure = 16 atm
Initial temperature = 500 K
Final temperature = ?
Final volume = 35 L
Final pressure = 4 atm
Formula:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
by putting values,
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
T₂ = P₂V₂ T₁/ P₁V₁
T₂ = 4 atm × 35 L × 500 K / 16 atm × 20 L
T₂ = 70000 atm .L. K / 320 atm.L
T₂ = 218.75 K
