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2 years ago

What is the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy?

Chemistry

2 answers:

uranmaximum [27]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles.

Explanation:

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ad-work [718]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance

Explanation:

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The initial temperature of a bomb calorimeter is 28.50°C. When a chemist carries out a reaction in this calorimeter, its tempera

konstantin123 [22]

Answer:

D. 5,170 J

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Which solution is the best conductor of electric

nadezda [96]

(C) 0.1 mole of NaCl dissolved in 1,000. mL of water

Explanation:

The conductivity of 0.1 mole of NaCl dissolved in 1000 mL of water will be greatest as the number of ions in 0.1 mole of NaCl will be more than 0.001, 0.05 and 0.005 moles of NaCl. Greater the number of ions in the solution, greater will be the conductivity. Specific Conductivity decreases with a decrease in concentration. Since the number of ions per unit volume that carry current in a solution decrease on dilution. Hence, concentration and conductivity are directly proportional to each other.

4 0

3 years ago

3.65 gram of hcl is dissolved in 180 gram of water. Find the total number of molecules of hydrogen

Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

$Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=1.206x10^{25}molec$

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, taking into account that HCl has one molecule of hydrogen per mole of compound which weights 36.45 g/mol, we compute the number of molecules of hydrogen in hydrochloric acid by considering the given mass and the Avogadro's number:

$molec_{\ H}=3.65gHCl*\frac{1molHCl}{36.45gHCl} *\frac{1molH}{1molHCl}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molec_\ H}{1molH} =6.03x10^{22}molec$

Now, from the 180 g of water, we see two hydrogen molecules per molecule of water, thus, by also using the Avogadro's number we compute the molecules of hydrogen in water:

$molec_{\ H}=180gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18gH_2O} *\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molec_\ H}{1molH} =1.20x10^{25}molec$

Thus, the total number of molecules turns out:

$Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=6.03x10^{22}+1.20x10^{25}\\\\Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=1.206x10^{25}molec$

Regards.

6 0

3 years ago

A balloon is filled with 12 L of air at a pressure of 2 atm. What is the volume of the balloon if the pressure is changed to 3 a

mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

Explanation:

Using Boyle's law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure, provided temperature remains constant

P1V1= P2V2

P1 = 2atm, V1 = 12L ,

P2 = 3atm , V2 =

12 × 2 = V2 × 3

Divide both sides by 3

V2 = 24 ÷ 3

V2 = 8L

I hope this was helpful, please mark as brainliest

3 0

3 years ago

3 points

VLD [36.1K]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 8.29 %</h3>

Explanation:

The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula

$P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\$

From the question

actual density = 19.30g/L

error = 20.9 - 19.3 = 1.6

We have

$p(\%) = \frac{1.6}{19.3} \times 100 \\ = 8.290155440...$

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

5 0

3 years ago