Answer:
Ionic bonding occurs when atoms either gain or lose one or more valence electrons, resulting in the atom having either a negative or positive charge.
Through ionic bonding, an atom of each element will combine with the other to form a molecule, which is more stable since it now has a zero charge.
Explanation:
Answer:
Elements in same column of periodic table have same properties.
Explanation:
The elements in the same group have same number of valance electrons thus have similar properties.
Consider the elements of group two i.e alkaline earth metals. All have two valance electrons and show similar properties.
Magnesium, barium, calcium etc.
All alkaline earth metals form salt with halogens.e.g,
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
Ba + Br₂ → BaBr₂
Mg + Br₂ → MgBr₂
Ca + Br₂ → CaBr₂
They react with oxygen and form oxides of respective metal.
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
2Ba + O₂ → 2BaO
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
these oxides form hydroxide when react with water,
MgO + H₂O → Mg(OH)₂
BaO + H₂O → Ba(OH)₂
CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂
With nitrogen it produced nitride,
3Mg + N₂ → Mg₃N₂
3Ba + N₂ → Ba₃N₂
3Ca + N₂ → Ca₃N₂
With acid like HCl,
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂
Ba + 2HCl → BaCl₂ + H₂
Ca + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂
Blood is pumped throughout the body by your heart. Your heart is the main organ responsible for blood circulation.
Salt lowers the freezing/melting point of water, so in both cases the idea is to take advantage of the lower melting point. Ice forms when the temperature of water reaches 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 degrees Celsius).
