Generally speaking, organic molecules tend to dissolve in solvents that have similar physical properties. A good rule of thumb is that "like dissolves like". Meaning, polar compounds can dissolve polar compounds and nonpolar compounds can dissolve nonpolar compounds.
To apply this to the current problem, we are told that the brushes are being cleaned with vegetable oil or mineral oil. In this case, the oils are used as solvents. In order for these solvents to be effective, the compounds they are trying to dissolve must be similar in structure and properties to other oils. Therefore, vegetable oil or mineral oil will be most effective in removing oil-based paints, as these will have the similar properties needed to dissolve in the oil solvents.
The answer for the following mention bellow.
- <u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure (
) = 150.0 kPa
Final pressure (
) = 210.0 kPa
Initial volume (
) = 1.75 L
Final volume (
) = 1.30 L
Initial temperature (
) = -23°C = 250 k
To find:
Final temperature (
)
We know;
According to the ideal gas equation;
P × V = n × R ×T
where;
P represents the pressure of the gas
V represents the volume of the gas
n represents the no of moles of the gas
R represents the universal gas constant
T represents the temperature of the gas
We know;
= constant
× 
= 
Where;
() represents the initial pressure of the gas
() represents the final pressure of the gas
() represents the initial volume of the gas
() represents the final volume of the gas
() represents the initial temperature of the gas
() represents the final temperature of the gas
So;
= 
() =260 k
<u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
Answer:25.3 g of KNO₃ contain 0.25 moles.
Explanation:
