Answer:
Explanation:
W = Fd
Engine 500(20) = 10000 J
friction 200(-20) = -4000 J
Energy increase is 10000 - 4000 = 6000 J
Answer:
a. 960 W b. One 1 kW room heater
Explanation:
a. The rate of heat conduction P = kA(T₂ - T₁)/d where k = 2 × 0.040 W/m-K = 0.080 W/m-K since the thermal conductivity of glass wool is 0.040 W/m-K and that of the material is twice the thermal conductivity of glass wool, A = area of walls = 120 m², T₁ = outside surface temperature = 5.0 °C, T₂ = inside surface temperature = 18.0 °C and d = thickness of wall = 13.0 cm = 0.13 m
P = kA(T₂ - T₁)/d
= 0.080 W/m-K × 120 m²(18.0 °C - 5.0 °C)/0.13 m
= 9.6 Wm/K × 13 K/0.13 m
= 124.8 Wm/0.13 m
= 960 W
b. The number of 1 kW room heater required will be
n = rate of heat conduction/power of one room heater = 960 W/ 1 kW = 960 W/1000 W = 0.96 ≅ 1
So we need only one 1 kW room heater.
Answer:
t₁ > t₂
Explanation:
A coin is dropped in a lift. It takes time t₁ to reach the floor when lift is stationary. It takes time t₂ when lift is moving up with constant acceleration. Then t₁ > t₂, t₁ = t₂, t₁ >> t₂ , t₂ > t₁
Solution:
Newton's law of motion is given by:
s = ut + (1/2)gt²;
where s is the the distance covered, u is initial velocity, g is the acceleration due to gravity and t is the time taken.
u = 0 m/s, t₁ is the time to reach ground when the light is stationary and t₂ is the time to reach ground when the lift is moving with a constant acceleration a.
hence:
When stationary:

Hence t₂ < t₁, this means that t₁ > t₂.
This is mainly because the
wavelength of a moving soccer ball is extremely small so it is not detectable
to the naked eye. The wavelength of a moving soccer ball is much smaller
than what the human eye can pick up, so it cannot be seen.