Answer:
reduced
Explanation:
The use of bearing surfaces that are themselves sacrificial, such as low shear materials, of which lead/copper journal bearings are an example
The difference between conductors and insulators is because
of electronic structure of atoms and molecules.
Anywhere we have free electrons, we have a hard conductor
where free electrons help in conduction.
In electrolytes, charged Ions do conduction.
Dielectrics (or insulators) don't have free electrons current.
Free electrons mean, the electrons that are not related with
a specific atom, they are allowed to move nearby the crystal lattice.
The answer is 5.88 · 10⁻⁷<span> m.</span>
To calculate this we will use the light equation:
v = λ · f,
where:
v - the speed of light (units: m/s)
<span>λ - the wavelength of the ray (units: m)
</span>f - the frequency of the ray (units: Hz = 1/s <span>since Hz means cycles per second (f=1/T))
</span>
It is given:
f = 5.10 · 10¹⁴ Hz = 5.10 · 10¹⁴<span> 1/s
v = 2.998 </span>· 10⁸<span> m/s
</span><span>λ = ?
</span>
If v = λ · f, then λ = v ÷ f:
λ = 2.998 · 10⁸ m/s ÷ 5.10 · 10¹⁴ 1/s
= 0.588 · 10⁸⁻¹⁴ · m
= 0.588 · 10⁻⁶ m
= 5.88 · 10⁻⁷ m
Answer:
d. changing refractive index of gases in the atmosphere
Explanation:
light from a star passes through the atmosphere to reach our eyes. however, the layers of gases in the atmosphere are in constant motion, so the light gets bent and appears to be flickering.
i hope this helps! :D
