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3 years ago

A major league baseball has a mass of 0.145 kg.

Physics

1 answer:

galben [10]3 years ago

6 0

The momentum of the ball when it hits the ground is 4.89 kg.m/s.

The given parameters;

<em>mass of the baseball, m = 0.145 kg</em>
<em>height of fall of the ball, h = 58 m</em>

The final velocity of the ball when it hits the ground is calculated as follows;

$v_f ^2 = v_0^2 + 2gh\\\\v_f^2 = 0 + 2gh\\\\v_f^2 = 2gh\\\\v_f = \sqrt{2gh} \\\\v_f = \sqrt{2\times 9.8 \times 58}\\\\v_f = 33.72 \ m/s$

The momentum of the ball when it hits the ground is calculated as follows;

P = mv

P = 0.145 x 33.72

P = 4.89 kg.m/s

Thus, the momentum of the ball when it hits the ground is 4.89 kg.m/s.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/22035809

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Which part of the ear receives the signal from the eardrum?

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Ossicles

Explanation:

Sound causes eardrums to vibrate. These vibrations are then passed on to the ossicles, which is made up of 3 small bones-- the malleus, incus, and stapes. The stapes are connected to the inner ear, specifically to the cochlea which transforms sound waves into electrical signals that are sent to the brain.

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3 years ago

A 50.0 Watt stereo emits sound waves isotropically at a wavelength of 0.700 meters. This stereo is stationary, but a person in a

photoshop1234 [79]

Answer:

a) f' = 432 Hz

b) I = 8.12*10^-4 W/m^2

Explanation:

a) To calculate the frequency of sound waves that car receives, you take into account the Doppler effect. In this case (observer moves away of the source) you have the following formula:

$f'=f(\frac{v-v_o}{v+v_s})$ (1)

where

f: frequency of the source = ?

v: speed of sound = 343 m/s

vo: speed of the observer = 40.0 m/s

vs: speed of the source = 0 m/s (stationary)

You replace the values of all parameters in the equation (1):

To calculate f' you first calculate the frequency of the sound wave, by using the following formula:

$v=\lambda f\\\\$

v: speed of sound

λ: wavelength = 0.700 m

$f=\frac{v}{\lambda}=\frac{343m/s}{0.700m}=480Hz$

Next, you replace the values of all parameters in the equation (1):

$f'=(490Hz)(\frac{343m/s-40.0m/s}{343m/s})=432Hz$

hence, the frequency perceived by the car is 432 Hz

b) To calculate the power of the sound wave, when the car is 70.0 maway from the speaker, you use the following formula:

$I=\frac{P}{4\pi r^2}$

P: power of the source = 50.0 W

r: distance to the source = 70.0 m

$I=\frac{50.0 W}{4\pi(70.0m)^2}=8.12*10^{-4}\frac{W}{m^2}$

hence, the intensity is 8.12*10^⁻4 W/m^2

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3 years ago

An elevator and its load have a combined mass of 1650 kg. Find the tension in the supporting cable when the elevator, originally

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

Tension in the supporting cable is = 4,866 N ≅4.9 KN

Explanation:

First of all, we need to understand that tension is a force, so the motion law

F = Ma applies perfectly.

From Newtons third law of motion, action and reaction are equal and opposite. This means that the force experienced by the elevator, is equal to the tension experienced by the spring.

Parameters given:

Mass of load = 1650 kg

Acceleration of load = ?

The acceleration of the load can be obtained by diving the change in velocity by the time taken. But we need to know the time taken for the motion to 41 m.

Time taken = distance covered / velocity

= $\frac{41m}{11m/s}$ = 3.73 seconds