Answer:
0.18 moles
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = nRT................... Equation 1
Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = molar gas constant, T = temperature.
make n the subject of the equation
n = PV/RT............... Equation 2
Given: V = 5.3 L, T = 22 °C = (22+272) K = 295 K, P = 632 mmHg = (0.00131579×632) = 0.8316 atm, R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 2
n = (0.8316×5.3)/(0.083×295)
n = 0.18 moles
Answer:
Electronegativity generally increases from left to right across a period,
Explanation:
The true statement from the given choices is that electronegativity generally increases from left to right across a period.
Electronegativity is the measure of the relative tendency with which an atom of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.
Across a period electronegativity increases from left to right and decreases down the group.
This is due to reduction in metallic properties as we move across the period from left to right.
Smaller atoms and stronger bonds promotes greater hardness in minerals.
Answer:
11.3 g
Explanation:
7.895 + 3.4 = 11.295
When rounded to correct number of significant figures --> 11.3
There are 3 significant figures in 11.3
Answer:
It means the chemical entity is a radical
Explanation:
When we talk of unsaturation, we are referring to the number of pi-bonds in a chemical entity. The alkane, alkene and alkyne organic family are used to as common examples to explain the term unsaturation.
While alkynes have 3 bonds, it must be understood that they have 2 pi bonds only and as such their degree of saturation is two.
In the case of an alkene, there is only one single pi bond and as such the degree of unsaturation is 1.
Now in this case, we have a fractional 0.5 degree of unsaturation alongside the 3 to make a total of 3.5. So what’s the issue here?
The fractional part shows that the chemical entity we are dealing with here is a radical. While the integer 3 shows that there are 3 pi-bonds, the half pi bond remaining tells us that there is a missing electron on one of the atoms involved in the chemical bonding and as such, the 1/2 extra degree of unsaturation tends to tell us this.
Kindly recall that a radical is a chemical entity within which we have at the least an unpaired electron.
