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cestrela7 [59]
2 years ago
6

Match the words in the left-hand column to the appropriate blank in the sentences in the right-hand column. Use each word only o

nce.
1. Nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium occurs in the_______ .
2. Energy moves through the Sun's ________ by means of the rising of hot gas and falling of cooler gas.
3. Nearly all the visible light we see from the Sun is emitted from the_______ .
4. Most of the Sun's ultraviolet light is emitted from the narrow layer called the _______where temperature increases with altitude.
5. We can see the Sun's _______ most easily during total solar eclipses.
6. The _______ is the layer of the Sun between its core and convection zone.
Physics
1 answer:
Schach [20]2 years ago
4 0

The answer to the question are bulleted below

  1. <em>Core</em>
  2. <em>Convection Zone</em>
  3. <em>Photosphere</em>
  4. <em>Chromosphere</em>
  5. <em>Corona</em>
  6. <em>Radiation Zone</em>

1. Nuclear fusion of hydrogen into helium occurs in the core.

2. Energy moves through the Sun's Convection Zone by means of the rising of hot gas and falling of cooler gas.

3. Nearly all the visible light we see from the Sun is emitted from the <u>Photosphere.</u>

4. Most of the Sun's ultraviolet light is emitted from the narrow layer called the Chromosphere where temperature increases with altitude.

5. We can see the Sun's Corona most easily during total solar eclipses.

6. The <u>Radiation Zone</u> is the layer of the Sun between its core and convection zone.

see more here  brainly.com/question/18767319

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Why does a purple flower appear purple when white light shines on it?
grandymaker [24]
The flower absorbs all light but purple, making it appear, purple!
5 0
3 years ago
The amount of work done to bring an electron (q = −e) from right side of hydrogen nucleus to left side in the k shell is________
maksim [4K]

Answer:

d) 2Fr

Explanation:

We know that the work done in moving the charge from the right side to the left side in the k shell is W = ∫Fdr from r = +r to -r. F = force of attraction between nucleus and electron on k shell. F = qq'/4πε₀r² where q =charge on electron in k shell  -e and q' = charge on nucleus = +e. So, F = -e × +e/4πε₀r² = -e²/4πε₀r².

We now evaluate the integral from r = +r to -r

W = ∫Fdr

= ∫(-e²/4πε₀r²)dr

= -∫e²dr/4πε₀r²

= -e²/4πε₀∫dr/r²

= -e²/4πε₀ × -[1/r] from r = +r to -r

W = e²/4πε₀[1/-r - 1/+r] = e²/4πε₀[-2/r} = -2e²/4πε₀r.

Since F = -e²/4πε₀r², Fr = = -e²/4πε₀r² × r = = -e²/4πε₀r and 2Fr = -2e²/4πε₀r.

So W = -2e²/4πε₀r = 2Fr.

So, the amount of work done to bring an electron (q = −e) from right side of hydrogen nucleus to left side in the k shell is W = 2Fr

6 0
3 years ago
A 10 Newton effort force is required to lift a 10 kg box just off the ground. What is the effort required to lift the box off th
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

2.0 N is the answer, I hope this helps :D




5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is it possible to have a charge of 5 x 10-20 C? Why?
ruslelena [56]

1) No

2) Yes

3) No

4) Equal and opposite

5) 32400 N

6) Repulsive

7) The electric force is 2.3\cdot 10^{39} times bigger than the gravitational force

Explanation:

1)

In nature, the minimum possible charge that an object can have is the charge of the electron, which is called fundamental charge:

e=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C

Electrons are indivisible particles (they cannot be separated), this means that an object can have at least the charge equal to the charge of one electron (in fact, it cannot have a charge less than e, because it would meant that the object has a "fractional number" of electrons).

In this problem, the object has a charge of

Q=5\cdot 10^{-20}C

If we compare this value to e, we notice that Q, so no object can have a charge of Q.

2)

As we said in part 1), an object should have an integer number of electrons in order to be charged.

This means that the charge of an object must be an integer multiple of the fundamental charge, so we can write it as:

Q=ne

where

Q is the charge of the object

n is an integer multiple

e is the fundamental charge

Here we have

Q=2.4\cdot 10^{-18}C

Substituting the value of e, we find n:

n=\frac{Q}{e}=\frac{2.4\cdot 10^{-18}}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19}}=15

n is integer, so this value of the charge is possible.

3)

We now do the same procedure for the new object in this part, which has a charge of

Q=2.0\cdot 10^{-19}C

Again, the charge on this object can be written as

Q=ne

where

n is the number of electrons in the object

Using the value of the fundamental charge,

e=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C

We find:

n=\frac{Q}{e}=\frac{2.0\cdot 10^{-19}}{1.6\cdot 10^{-19}}=1.25

n is not integer, so this value of charge is not possible, since an object cannot have a fractional number of electrons.

4)

To solve this part, we use Newton's third law of motion, which states that:

"When an object A exerts a force on an object B (Action force), then object B exerts an equal and opposite force on object A (reaction force)".

In this problem, we have two objects:

- A charge Q

- A charge 5Q

Charge Q exerts an electric force on charge 5Q, and we can call this action force. At the same time, charge 5Q exerts an electric force on charge Q (reaction force), and according to Newton's 3rd law, the two forces are equal and opposite.

5)

The magnitude of the electric force between two single-point charges is

F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}

where

k is the Coulomb's constant

q1, q2 are the two charges

r is the separation between the two charges

In this problem we have:

q_1=+4.5\cdot 10^{-6}C is charge 1

q_2=+7.2\cdot 10^{-6}C is charge 2

r = 0.30 cm = 0.003 m is the separation

So, the electric force  between the two charges is

F=(9\cdot 10^9)\frac{(4.5\cdot 10^{-6})(7.2\cdot 10^{-6})}{(0.003)^2}=32400 N

6)

The electric force between two charged objects has direction as follows:

- If the two objects have charges of opposite signs (+ and -), the force between them is attractive

- If the two objects have charges of same sign (++ or --), the force between them is repulsive

In this problem, the two charges are:

q_1=+4.5\cdot 10^{-6}C is charge 1

q_2=+7.2\cdot 10^{-6}C is charge 2

We see that the two charges have same sign: therefore, the force between them is repulsive.

7)

The electric force between the proton and the electron in the atom can be written as

F_E=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}

where

q_1 = q_2 = e = 1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C is the magnitude of the charge of the proton and of the electron

r=5.3\cdot 10^{-11} m is the separation between them

So the force can be rewritten as

F_E=\frac{ke^2}{r^2}

The gravitational force between the proton and the electron can be written as

F_G=G\frac{m_p m_e}{r^2}

where

G is the gravitational constant

m_p = 1.67\cdot 10^{-27}kg is the proton mass

m_e=9.11\cdot 10^{-27}kg is the electron mass

Comparing the 2 forces,

\frac{F_E}{F_G}=\frac{ke^2}{Gm_p m_e}=\frac{(9\cdot 10^9)(1.6\cdot 10^{-19})^2}{(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})(1.67\cdot 10^{-27})(9.11\cdot 10^{-31})}=2.3\cdot 10^{39}

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3 years ago
What is special about decomposers? *
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D. They are heterotrophs that digest food internally.
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