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marishachu [46]
2 years ago
8

Calculate the kinetic energy of a baseball (mass = 5.25 oz) with a velocity of 1.0 x 10^2 mi/h

Chemistry
1 answer:
pychu [463]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

262.5 Joules

Explanation:

You find the kinetic energy of multiplying half of the mass by the velocity. In this word problem it tells you the mass so you divide it by 2. That answer is 2.625, you then multiply that by the velocity, in this instance it's 1.0 x 10^2 mi/h.

The unit in kinetic energy is Joules. This is actually a really important part in chemistry and physics.

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Consider the nuclear equation below.
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

B. beta plus decay

Explanation:

i just took the quiz

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the molality for each of the following solutions. Then, calculate the freezing-point depression ΔTF = iKFcm produced b
zlopas [31]

Answer:

a) Cm= 3.9 m  ; ΔTf= 14.51 ºC

b) Cm= 0.21 m ; ΔTf= 0.79ºC

Explanation:

In order to solve the problems, we have to remember that the molality (m) of a solution is equal to moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent.

m= mol solute/kg solvent

a) In this case we have molarity, which is moles of solute in 1 liter of solution. We have to know how many kg of solvent (water) we have in 1 L of solution.

3.2 M NaCl= 3.2 mol NaCl/ 1 L solution

1 L solution= 1000 ml solution x 1.00 g/ml= 1000 g

A solution is composed by solute (NaCl) + solvent, so:

1000 g solution = g NaCl + g solvent

g NaCl= 3.2 mol NaCl x 58.44 g/mol= 187 g NaCl

g solvent= 1000 g - 187 g NaCl= 813 g= 0.813 kg

Cm= 3.2 g NaCl/0.813 kg solvent= 3.9 m

NaCl is an electrolyte and it dissociates in water in two ions: Na⁺ anc Cl⁻, si the van't Hoff factor (i) is 2.

ΔTf= i x KF x Cm= 2 x 1.86ºC/m x 3.9 m= 14.51ºC

b) In this case we have 24 g of solute in 1.5 L of solvent. We have to convert the liters of solvent to kg, and to convert the mass of solute to mol by using the molecular weight of KCl (74.55 g/mol):

24 g KCl x 1 mol KCl/74.55 g= 0.32 mol

1.5 L solvent= 1500 g solvent x 1.00 g/ml= 1500 g = 1.5 kg

Cm= 0.32 g KCl/1.5 kg solvent= 0.21 m

KCl is an electrolyte and when it dissolves in water, it dissociates in 2 ions: K⁺ and Cl⁻. For this, van't Hoff factor (i) is equal to 2.

ΔTf= i x KF x Cm= 2 x 1.86ºC x 0.21 m= 0.79ºC

7 0
3 years ago
A student dissolves 3.9g of aniline (C6H5NH2) in 200.mL of a solvent with a density of 1.05 g/mL . The student notices that the
Tresset [83]

Answer:

a. Molarity= M =2.1x10^{-1}M

b. Molality= m=2.0x10^{-1}m

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the information about the aniline, whose molar mass is 93g/mol, one could assume the volume of the solution is just 200 mL (0.200 L) as no volume change is observed when mixing, therefore, the molarity results:

M=\frac{n_{solute}}{V_{solution}} =\frac{3.9g*\frac{1mol}{93g} }{0.2L} =2.1x10^{-1}M

Moreover, the molality:

m=\frac{n_{solute}}{m_{solvent}} =\frac{3.9g*\frac{1mol}{93g} }{0.2L*\frac{1.05kg}{1L} } =2.0x10^{-1}m

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
What is required for an electron to move between energy levels?
Bingel [31]
It required a fixed finite amount these zones are known as energy levels
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the chemical formula for Salt and hydrogen gas?
marshall27 [118]
Salt: NaCl
Hydrogen gas: H2
3 0
2 years ago
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