The first law of thermodynamics characterises the two types of energy transfer, as heat and as thermodynamic. The final internal (thermal) energy of the system is 1,500 J.
<h3>What is internal energy?</h3>
The energy present in a system itself for conducting reactions is called internal energy.
Given,
- Heat entering system (Q) = 700 J
- Work done by the piston (W) = 400
- Initial energy
= 1200 J
According to the <u>first law of thermodynamics</u>:

Substituting values in the above equation:

Therefore, option D. 1500 J is the final energy.
Learn more about internal energy here:
brainly.com/question/2602565
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
1mol : 2mol
3,72mol : 7,44mol
n = 7,44mol
M = 17g/mol
m = n * M = 7,44mol * 17g/mol = 126,48g
Answer:
0.74mol
Explanation:
4.5×10^23/6.02×10^23=0.74mol
Answer:
2.5 × 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ and 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M OH⁻.
Explanation:
<em>∵ pH = - log[H₃O⁺]</em>
∴ 4.6 = - log[H₃O⁺].
∴ log[H₃O⁺] = - 4.6.
∴ [H₃O⁺] = 2.51 x 10⁻⁵.
∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
[H₃O⁺] = 2.51 x 10⁻⁵ M.
∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺] = 10⁻¹⁴/(2.51 x 10⁻⁵ M) = 3.98 × 10⁻¹⁰ M ≅ 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M.
<em>So, the right choice is: 2.5 × 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ and 4.0 × 10⁻¹⁰ M OH⁻.</em>