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notka56 [123]
3 years ago
11

A maple tree seed fell 180 centimeters straight toward the ground at a constant velocity. It moved that distance in 1.5seconds.

As the seed fell, a butterfly flew past it at 220 centimeters per second. What was the seed's velocity?
Physics
1 answer:
denis23 [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: 1.2 m/s

Explanation:

Velocity V is defined as the variation of position of an object or body in time. So, if we know the distance the seed traveled and the time, we can calculate its velocity:

V=\frac{d}{t}

Where:

d=180 cm \frac{1 m}{100 cm}=1.8 m is the distance the maple seed traveled

t=1.5 s is the time

Then:

V=\frac{1.8 m}{1.5 s}

V=1.2 m/s This is the seed's velocity

You might be interested in
A 2kg object initially going 4m/s to the right is later going 8m/s. whats the change in velocity?
Nezavi [6.7K]

The change in velocity is +4 m/s to the right (or -4 m/s to the left).

The object's mass is irrelevant.

6 0
3 years ago
a mass of 0.75 kg is attached to a spring and placed on a horizontal surface. the spring has a spring constant of 180 N/m, and t
Artemon [7]

Answer:

6.57 m/s

Explanation:

First use Hook's Law to determine the F the compressed spring acts on the mass. Hook's Law F=kx; F=force, k=stiffnes of spring (or spring constant), x=displacement

F=kx; F=180(.3) = 54 N

Next from Newton's second law find the acceleration of the mass.

Newton's .2nd law F=ma; a=F/m ; a=54/.75 = 72m/s²

Now use the kinematic equation for velocity (or speed)

v₂²= v₀² + 2a(x₂-x₀); v₂=final velocity; v₀=initial velocity; a=acceleration; x₂=final displacement; x₀=initial displacment.

v₀=0, since the mass is at rest before we release it

a=72 m/s² (from above)

x₀=0 as the start position already compressed

x₂=0.3m (this puts the spring back to it's natural length)

v₂²= 0 + 2(72)(0.3) = 43.2 m²/s²

v₂=\sqrt{43.2)\\ = 6.57 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Sapting Leng You have a string with a mass of 13.7 q. You stretch the string with a force of 8.39 N, giving it a length of 1.87
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

a)  \lambda=0.935\ \textup{m}

b) f=36.19\approx 36\ \textup{Hz}

Explanation:

Given:

String vibrates transversely fourth dynamic, thus n = 4

mass of the string, m = 13.7 g = 13.7 × 10⁻¹³ kg

Tension in the string, T = 8.39 N

Length of the string, L = 1.87 m

a) we know

L= n\frac{\lambda}{2}

where,

\lambda = wavelength

on substituting the values, we get

1.87= 4\times \frac{\lambda}{2}

or

\lambda=0.935\ \textup{m}

b) Speed of the wave (v) in the string is given as:

v =f\lambda

also,

v=\sqrt\frac{T}{(\frac{m}{L})}

equating both the formula for 'v' we get,

f\lambda=\sqrt\frac{T}{(\frac{m}{L})}

on substituting the values, we get

f\times 0.935=\sqrt\frac{8.39}{(\frac{13.7\times 10^{3}}{1.87})}

or

f=\frac{33.84}{0.935}

or

f=36.19\approx 36\ \textup{Hz}

5 0
3 years ago
A point charge of 5.0 x 10^-7 C moves to the right at 2.6 x 10^5 m/s in a magnetic field that is directed into the screen and ha
-BARSIC- [3]

The magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the charge is 2.34×10⁻³ N.

<h3>What is magnetic force?</h3>

A magnetic force is the force that act in a magnetic field.

To calculate the magnetic force, we use the formula below.

Formula:

  • F = qvB.........Equation 1

Where:

  • F = magnetic force
  • q = point charge
  • v = Velocity of the the charge
  • B = Field strength

From the question,

Given:

  • q = 5.0×10⁻⁷ C
  • v = 2.6×10⁵ m/s
  • B = 1.8×10⁻² T

Substitute these values into equation 2

  • F = (5.0×10⁻⁷)(2.6×10⁵)(1.8×10⁻²)
  • F = 23.4×10⁻⁴
  • F = 2.34×10⁻³ N

Hence, the magnitude of the magnetic force acting on the charge is 2.34×10⁻³ N.

Learn more about magnetic force here: brainly.com/question/2279150

#SPJ12

5 0
2 years ago
ILI
Nikolay [14]

The original kinetic energy will be 0 J and the final kinetic energy will be 7500 J and the amount of work utilized will be similar to the final kinetic energy i.e., 7500 J.

<u>Explanation:</u>

As it is known that the kinetic energy is defined as the energy exhibited by the moving objects. So the kinetic energy is equal to the product of mass and square of the velocity attained by the car. Thus,

                  \text {Kinetic energy}=\frac{1}{2} m v^{2}

So the initial kinetic energy will be the energy exerted by the car at the initial state when the initial velocity is zero. Thus the initial kinetic energy will be zero.  

The final kinetic energy is

\text {Kinetic energy}=\frac{1}{2} m v^{2}=\frac{1}{2} \times 600 \times 5 \times 5 = 7500 J

As the work done is the energy required to start the car from zero velocity to 5 m/s velocity.  

                       Work done = Final Kinetic energy - Initial Kinetic energy

Thus the work utilized for moving the car is  

                         Work done = 7500 J - 0 J = 7500 J

Thus, the initial kinetic energy of the car is zero, the final kinetic energy is 7500 J and the work utilized by the car is also 7500 J.

7 0
3 years ago
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