Mechanical advantage is the amount by which a machine multiplies input force. It is a measure of the force amplification using a tool or machine system.
They all have the same aphelion distances
Answer:
Therefore the ratio of diameter of the copper to that of the tungsten is

Explanation:
Resistance: Resistance is defined to the ratio of voltage to the electricity.
The resistance of a wire is
- directly proportional to its length i.e

- inversely proportional to its cross section area i.e

Therefore

ρ is the resistivity.
The unit of resistance is ohm (Ω).
The resistivity of copper(ρ₁) is 1.68×10⁻⁸ ohm-m
The resistivity of tungsten(ρ₂) is 5.6×10⁻⁸ ohm-m
For copper:


......(1)
Again for tungsten:

........(2)
Given that
and 
Dividing the equation (1) and (2)

[since
and
]



Therefore the ratio of diameter of the copper to that of the tungsten is

<h2>Answer:</h2>
<u>Distance covered is 6.9 meters</u>
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
Data given:
Work Done = 345 kJ = 345000 J
Force = 5 x 10 ^ 4 = 50000 N
Distance = ?
Solution:
As we know that
Work Done = Force applied x Distance covered
By arranging the equation we get
Work / Force = Distance covered
By putting the values
345000 / 50000 = 6.9
So distance covered is 6.9 meters