un avión aterriza en la superficie de un portaaviones a 50 m/s y se detiene por completo en 120 metros, ¿cuál es la aceleración
1 answer:
Answer:
La aceleración necesaria para detener el avión es - 10.42 m/s².
Explanation:
Un movimiento uniformemente acelerado (M.U.A) es aquél cuya aceleración es constante y la velocidad de un objeto cambia a medida que el movimiento evoluciona.
Siendo la aceleración "a" el cambio de velocidad al tiempo transcurrido en un punto A a B, la velocidad inicial la velocidad que tiene un cuerpo al iniciar su movimiento en un período de tiempo y la velocidad final la velocidad que tiene un cuerpo al finalizar su movimiento en un período de tiempo, entonces en M.U.A se cumple:
Vf² - Vo² = 2*a*d
donde:
- Vf: Velocidad final
- Vo: Velocidad inicial
- a: Aceleración
- d: Distancia recorrida
En este caso:
- Vf: 0 m/s, porque el avión se detiene
- Vo: 50 m/s
- a: ?
- d: 120 m
Reemplazando:
(0 m/s)² - (50 m/s)² = 2*a*120 m
Resolviendo:
a= - 10.42 m/s²
<u><em>La aceleración necesaria para detener el avión es - 10.42 m/s².</em></u>
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