Melting gold bars is the process that involves an increase in entropy
Answer:
See the answers below
Explanation:
1) 100. mL of solution containing 19.5 g of NaCl (3.3M)
2) 100. mL of 3.00 M NaCl solution (3 M)
3) 150. mL of solution containing 19.5 g of NaCl (2.2 M)
4) Number 1 and 5 have the same concentration (1.5M)
MW of NaCl = 23 + 36 = 59 g
For number 3
59 g ------------------- 1 mol
19,5 g ----------------- x
x = 19.5 x 1/59 = 0.33 mol
Molarity (M) = 0.33 mol/0.150 l = 2.2 M
For number 4,
Molarity (M) = 0.33mol/0.10 l = 3.3 M
For number 5
Molarity (M) = 0.450/0.3 = 1.5 M
Answer:
540.54 mmHg
Explanation:
We know that the partial pressure of a substance is defined as; Mole fraction * total pressure.
If the total amount of gases in the atmosphere is 100%, the mole fraction of nitrogen gas is now
78/100 = 0.78
Thus, partial pressure of nitrogen gas = 0.78 * 693 = 540.54 mmHg
A water molecule consists of three atoms; an oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms, which are bond together like little magnets.
An iron pot is made up of only one substance, iron. Iron is an element classified as a transition metal
Iron. Elementsare pure substances that are made up of one kind of atom. Pizza is not an element because it is a mixture of many substances. Water is a pure substance, but it contains two kindsof atom: oxygen and hydrogen.
Explanation:
Bayer process is industrial method of the refining of the bauxite to produce alumina which is aluminum oxide.
As alumina is amphoteric in nature, it exhibits a higher solubility at both the extremes of pH range, it is possible to dissolve alumina in low as well as in high pH solutions.
Dissolution of the alumina at high pH is well recognized in Bayer process. Bauxite is digested in very <u>high pH solution (> 13) of alkali</u> like sodium hydroxide at temperature of about 150–250°C and pressure at 20 atm. <u>This is done so that the dissolved alumina is separated from rest of insoluble bauxite minerals. </u>
