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3 years ago

What happens to the mass when a substance changes states

1 answer:

8 0

<span>If the the level of water in a container is compared before and after the fusion, it can be realized that the ice has a higher level than that of liquid water: solid and liquid water does not have the same volume.
</span><span>We can generalize:
A state change always causes a change in volume.
Comment:
Water is an exception, volume increases during a melting for most of substances.</span>

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Given the reaction to 2NaOH + H2 SO4 â Na2 SO4 + 2H2 O, what is the total number of grams of NaOH needed to react completely wit

vfiekz [6]

Answer:

4 moles, 160 g

Explanation:

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

For $H_2SO_4$ :-

Mass of $H_2SO_4$ = 196 g

Molar mass of $H_2SO_4$ = 98 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$Moles= \frac{196\ g}{98\ g/mol}$

$Moles\ of\ Sulfuric\ acid= 2\ mol$

According to the given reaction:

$2NaOH+H_2SO_4\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2H_2O$

1 mole of sulfuric acid reacts with 2 moles of NaOH

So,

2 moles of sulfuric acid reacts with 2*2 moles of NaOH

Moles of NaOH must react = 4 moles

Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol

<u>Mass = Moles*molar mass = $4\times 40\ g$ = 160 g</u>

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3 years ago

Which of the following two conditions will favor a spontaneous reaction?

Alexxx [7]

Answer:

option A

an increase in entropy and a decrease in enthalpy

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3 years ago

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Oksanka [162]

Answer:

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2 years ago

How does the kinetic energy of solids liquids and gases compare?

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2 years ago

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morpeh [17]

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3 years ago

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