The compound HClO4, when placed in water, will dissociate into the ions, H+ and ClO4-. Therefore, the 2.0 M solution will also form 2.0 M H+. The pH is calculated through the equation,
pH = -log[H+]
Substituting,
pH = -log[2] = -0.3
Thus, the pH of the solution is -0.3.
The principle quantum number "n" represents the relative overall energy of each orbital, and the energy of each orbital increases as the distance from the nucleus increases. The sets of orbitals with the same "n" value are often referred to as electron shells or energy levels.
Answer:
It is always less than the theoretical yield
Explanation:
For many chemical reactions, the actual yield is usually less than the theoretical yield. This is due to possible loss in the process or inefficiency of the chemical reaction.
16. FALSE
17. TRUE
18. FALSE
19. TRUE
20. TRUE
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
8.01 mol MgO
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Analyzing Reactions RxN
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg + O₂ → MgO
[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
[Given] 8.01 moles Mg
[Solve] moles MgO
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[RxN] 2 mol Mg → 2 mol MgO
<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:
