Answer:
Vab = 80V
Explanation:
The only current flowing in the circuit is supplied by the 100 V source. Its only load is the 40+60 ohm series circuit attached, so the current in that loop is (100V)/(40+60Ω) = 1A. That means V1 = (1A)(60Ω) = 60V.
Vab will be the sum of voltages around the right-side "loop" between terminals 'a' and 'b'. It is (working clockwise from terminal 'b') ...
Vab = -10V +60V +(0A×10Ω) +30V
Vab = 80V
Answer: 
Explanation:
Given
Discharge is 
Diameter of pipe 
Distance between two ends of pipe 
friction factor 
Average velocity is given by

Pressure difference is given by

Answer:
90 degrees
Explanation:
In the case when the sheer stress acts in the one plane of an element so it should be equal and opposite also the shear stress acted on a plan i.e. 90 degrees from the plane
Therefore as per the given situation it should be 90 degrees from the plane
hence, the same is to be considered and relevant too
Answer:
a) 280MPa
b) -100MPa
c) -0.35
d) 380 MPa
Explanation:
GIVEN DATA:
mean stress 
stress amplitude 
a) 
--------------1

-----------2
solving 1 and 2 equation we get

b) 
c)
stress ratio

d)magnitude of stress range

= 280 -(-100) = 380 MPa