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amm1812
3 years ago
9

A 50-lbm iron casting, initially at 700o F, is quenched in a tank filled with 2121 lbm of oil, initially at 80o F. The iron cast

ing and oil can be modeled as incompressible with specific heats 0.10 Btu/lbm o R, and 0.45 Btu/lbm o R, respectively. For the iron casting and oil as the system, determine: a) The final equilibrium temperature (o F) b) The total entropy change for this process (Btu/ o R) (Hint: Total entropy change is the sum of entropy change of iron casting and oil.)

Engineering
1 answer:
insens350 [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) The final equilibrium temperature is 83.23°F

b) The entropy production within the system is 1.9 Btu/°R

Explanation:

See attached workings

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Water is pumped from a lake to a storage tank 18 m above at a rate of 70 L/s while consuming 20.4 kW of electric power. Disregar
suter [353]
Search up A gardener can increase the number of dahlia plants in an annual garden by either buying new bulbs each year or dividing the existing bulbs to create new plants . The table below shows the expected number of bulbs for each method

Part A
For each method,a function to model the expected number of plants for each year

Part B
Use the Functions to Find the expected number of plants in 10 years for each method.

Part C
3 0
2 years ago
Explain why surface temperature increases when two bodies are rubbed against each other. What is the significance of temperature
Ronch [10]

Answer:

The surface temperature increases when two bodies are rubbed against each other due to friction.

Explanation:

No object has a perfectly even surface. So, when two bodies with uneven surfaces are rubbed against each other, they experience friction.

Friction is a resistance experienced by the two bodies when they are moved against each other.

The friction between the two surfaces, converts the kinetic energy of the movement to the thermal energy.

Thus, resulting in rise in the surface temperature of the two bodies.

Therefore, when two bodies are rubbed against each other, the surface temperature increases due to friction.

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of atoms per cubic meter in Metal B (units atoms/m^3). Write your answer with 4 significant figures metal:
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

7,217*10^28 atoms/m^3

Explanation:

  • Metal: Vanadium
  • Density: 6.1 g/cm^3
  • Molecuar weight: 50,9 g/mol

The Avogadro's Number, 6,022*10^23, is the number of atoms in one mole of any substance. To calculate the number of atoms in one cubic meter of vanadium we write:

1m^3*(100^3 cm^3/1 m^3)*(6,1 g/1 cm^3)*(1 mol/50,9g)*(6,022*10^23 atoms/1 mol)=7,217*10^28 atoms

Therefore, for vanadium we have 7,217*10^28 atoms/m^3

6 0
3 years ago
Determine (a) the principal stresses and (b) the maximum in-plane shear stress and average normal stress at the point. Specify t
raketka [301]

Answer:

a) 53 MPa,  14.87 degree

b) 60.5 MPa  

Average shear = -7.5 MPa

Explanation:

Given

A = 45

B = -60

C = 30

a) stress P1 = (A+B)/2 + Sqrt ({(A-B)/2}^2 + C)

Substituting the given values, we get -

P1 = (45-60)/2 + Sqrt ({(45-(-60))/2}^2 + 30)

P1 = 53 MPa

Likewise P2 = (A+B)/2 - Sqrt ({(A-B)/2}^2 + C)

Substituting the given values, we get -

P1 = (45-60)/2 - Sqrt ({(45-(-60))/2}^2 + 30)

P1 = -68 MPa

Tan 2a = C/{(A-B)/2}

Tan 2a = 30/(45+60)/2

a = 14.87 degree

Principal stress

p1 = (45+60)/2 + (45-60)/2 cos 2a + 30 sin2a = 53 MPa

b) Shear stress in plane

Sqrt ({(45-(-60))/2}^2 + 30) = 60.5 MPa

Average = (45-(-60))/2 = -7.5 MPa

5 0
3 years ago
Sarah is developing a Risk Assessment for her organization. She is asking each department head how long can they be without thei
Natali [406]

Answer:

Sarah is asking each department head how long they can be without their primary system. Sarah is trying to determine the Recovery Time Objective (RTO) as this is the duration of time within which the primary system must be restored after the disruption.

Recovery Point Objective is basically to determine the age of restoration or recovery point.

Business recovery and technical recovery requirements are to assess the requirements to recover by Business or technically.

Hence, Recovery Time Objective (RTO) is the correct answer.

8 0
3 years ago
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