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amm1812
3 years ago
9

A 50-lbm iron casting, initially at 700o F, is quenched in a tank filled with 2121 lbm of oil, initially at 80o F. The iron cast

ing and oil can be modeled as incompressible with specific heats 0.10 Btu/lbm o R, and 0.45 Btu/lbm o R, respectively. For the iron casting and oil as the system, determine: a) The final equilibrium temperature (o F) b) The total entropy change for this process (Btu/ o R) (Hint: Total entropy change is the sum of entropy change of iron casting and oil.)

Engineering
1 answer:
insens350 [35]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) The final equilibrium temperature is 83.23°F

b) The entropy production within the system is 1.9 Btu/°R

Explanation:

See attached workings

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What motivated software engineers to move from the waterfall model to the incremental or spiral model
scoray [572]

Answer:

1. They needed to develop multiple components in software programs.

2. The ability to overlap the development to be more evolutionary in nature.

3. The need to be more risk-averse or the unwillingness to take risks led to the use of a spiral model.

Explanation:

Software development life cycle (SDLC) can be defined as a strategic process or methodology that defines the key steps or stages for creating and implementing high quality software applications.

In SDLC, a waterfall model can be defined as a process which involves sequentially breaking the software development into linear phases. Thus, the development phase takes a downward flow like a waterfall and as such each phase must be completed before starting another without any overlap in the process.

An incremental model refers to the process in which the requirements or criteria of the software development is divided into many standalone modules until the program is completed.

Also, a spiral model can be defined as an evolutionary SDLC that is risk-driven in nature and typically comprises of both an iterative and a waterfall model. Spiral model of SDLC consist of these phases; planning, risk analysis, engineering and evaluation.

<em>What motivated software engineers to move from the waterfall model to the incremental or spiral model is actually due to the following fact;</em>

  • They needed to develop multiple components in software programs.
  • The ability to overlap the development to be more evolutionary in nature.
  • The need to be more risk-averse or the unwillingness to take risks led to the use of a spiral model.
6 0
3 years ago
Estimate the theoretical fracture strength of a brittle material if it is known that fracture occurs by the propagation of an el
Allisa [31]

Answer:

theoretical fracture strength  = 16919.98 MPa

Explanation:

given data

Length (L) = 0.28 mm = 0.28 × 10⁻³ m

radius of curvature (r) = 0.002 mm = 0.002 × 10⁻³ m

Stress (s₀) = 1430 MPa = 1430 × 10⁶ Pa

solution

we get here theoretical fracture strength s that is express as

theoretical fracture strength  =   s_{0} \times \sqrt{\frac{L}{r} }   .............................1

put here value and we get

theoretical fracture strength  =    1430 \times 10^6\times \sqrt{\frac{0.28\times 10^{-3}}{0.002\times 10^{-3}} }  

theoretical fracture strength  =  16919.98 \times 10^6  

theoretical fracture strength  = 16919.98 MPa

3 0
3 years ago
Lab scale tests performed on a cell broth with a viscosity of 5cP gave a specific cake resistance of 1 x1011 cm/g and a negligib
insens350 [35]

Answer:

5.118 m^3/hr

Explanation:

Given data:

viscosity of cell broth = 5cP

cake resistance = 1*1011 cm/g

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Diameter = 8m ,  Length = 12m

vacuum pressure = 80 kpa

cake formation time = 20 s

cycle time = 60 s

<u>Determine the filtration rate in volumes/hr  expected fir the rotary vacuum filter</u>

attached below is a detailed solution of the question

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V' = ( \frac{60}{20} ) * 1706.0670

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4 0
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Answer:

can anyone help

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6 0
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