Answer:
A. 1.4 m/s to the left
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the principle of conservation of momentum. Let's define the velocity signs according to the direction, if the velocity is to the right, a positive sign will be introduced into the equation, if the velocity is to the left, a negative sign will be introduced into the equation. Two moments will be analyzed in this equation. The moment before the collision and the moment after the collision. The moment before the collision is taken to the left of the equation and the moment after the collision to the right, so we have:
where:
M = momentum [kg*m/s]
M = m*v
where:
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
where:
m1 = mass of the basketball = 0.5 [kg]
v1 = velocity of the basketball before the collision = 5 [m/s]
m2 = mass of the tennis ball = 0.05 [kg]
v2 = velocity of the tennis ball before the collision = - 30 [m/s]
v3 = velocity of the basketball after the collision [m/s]
v4 = velocity of the tennis ball after the collision = 34 [m/s]
Now replacing and solving:
(0.5*5) - (0.05*30) = (0.5*v3) + (0.05*34)
1 - (0.05*34) = 0.5*v3
- 0.7 = 0.5*v
v = - 1.4 [m/s]
The negative sign means that the movement is towards left
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Kinetic energy must be moving. Potential energy has the ability to move but is not doing so at the moment.
A is likely the answer. But there's lots involved in that kind of motion.
B If the ball is elevated, it implies it is not moving yet. It has potential energy.
C Again, the spring is compressed. It will push something when it moves, but it is not moving yet.
D The load gun's bullet is not moving. It's still potential energy.
E. The mouse trap is set, but it is not moving. When the mouse eats the bait then it's potential energy will transform into kinetic energy.
The velocity of the stuntman, once he has left the cannon is 5 m/s.
The right option is O A. 5 m/s
The Kinetic energy of the stuntman is equal to the elastic potential energy of the spring.
<h3 /><h3>Velocity: </h3>
This is the ratio of displacement to time. The S.I unit of Velocity is m/s. The velocity of the stuntman can be calculated using the formula below.
⇒ Formula:
- mv²/2 = ke²/2
- mv² = ke².................. Equation 1
⇒ Where:
- m = mass of the stuntman
- v = velocity of the stuntman
- k = force constant of the spring
- e = compression of the spring
⇒ Make v the subject of the equation
- v = √(ke²/m)................. Equation 2
From the question,
⇒ Given:
- m = 48 kg
- k = 75 N/m
- e = 4 m
⇒ Substitute these values into equation 2
- v = √[(75×4²)/48]
- v = √25
- v = 5 m/s.
Hence, The velocity of the stuntman, once he has left the cannon is 5 m/s.
The right option is O A. 5 m/s
Learn more about velocity here: brainly.com/question/10962624
Answer:
The speed is 
and the direction is heading north.
Explanation:
In collisions the force exerted by the objects that collide is higher enough than the external forces that we can neglect that external forces, with that assumption we can use the conservation fo momentum law that states, final total momentum (pf) is equal initial total momentum (pi) if there’re not external forces or they are small enough to be neglected. Mathematically:
The total momentum is the sum of the momentum of each of the bodies we're dealing, in our case the moment of each car, then:
with pn the momentum of the 1000kg car heading north and ps the 800kg car heading south. Momentum is defined as mass times velocity, then:
(1)
It's important to note that when we talk about momentum and velocity direction matters, so we're are going to choose a system of reference where quantities pointing north are positive and pointing south are negative. So, the initial velocity of 1000 kg car is vni=5 m/s, initial velocity of 800 kg car is vsi=-4 m/s and the final velocity of 1000 kg car is vnf=-1 m/s. Now we can solve (1) for vsf and use the values we already have:
Because the sign is positive the direction is to heading north.
Answer:
The liver filters the blood of toxins before it continues through the body. It also removes excess sugar from the arteries. Your kidney then further filters the blood for water-soluble waste and toxins to be excreted and finally, your bladder gets read of that water-soluble waste.
