It is a false statement that civil <span>disobedience is the idea that citizens should overthrow their government with violent means when the government does not represent them. The correct option among the two options that are given in the question is the second option. I hope the answer has helped you.</span>
Answer:
D. Societies that exhibit mechanical solidarity have a simpler division of labor and a group conscience. Societies that exhibit organic solidarity have complex divisions of labor and increased individualism.
Explanation:
The classification of society into the Mechanical and Organic was done by a Sociologist named Emile Durkheim. From his classification of society, the Mechanical type of society is a society that relies on the sameness or homogeneity of people. He reasoned that in this type of society, people have similar interests, in terms of religion, way of life and education. They had a simple division of labor and a group or collective conscience. This kind of society can be found in rural settings.
The society that exhibits Organic solidarity, however, relies on the interdependence of people and what they do. This society exists on the basis that people rely on each other to survive. For, example we all rely on the services of teachers, doctors, and other professions. This society is found in urban or more advanced settings. There is a complex division of labor and increased individualism in this society.
She has a claim based on discrimination by association.
This term refers to the fact that a person is discriminated against based on their association with another person. In this case, Marla was fired because she was associated with a black and a biracial person, not because of her own actions, personality, or skin color. This is illegal as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 forbids it.