Answer: (b)
Explanation:
Given
Original length of the rod is 
Strain experienced is 
Strain is the ratio of the change in length to the original length

Therefore, new length is given by (Considering the load is tensile in nature)

Thus, option (b) is correct.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given
Airline flying at 34,000 ft.
Cabin pressurized to an altitude 8,000 ft.
We know that at standard condition ,density of air

We know that pressure difference
ΔP=ρ g ΔZ
Here ΔZ=34,000-8,000 ft
ΔZ=26,000 ft

ΔP=0.074 x 32.2 x 26,000

So pressure difference will be
.
Answer:
Test code:
>>u=10;
>>g=9.8;
>>q=100;
>>m0=100;
>>vstar=10;
>>tstar=fzero_rocket_example(u, g, q, m0, vstar)
Explanation:
See attached image