Answer:
1. Industrial revolution was initiated or borne through the production of Steel
2. World War 1 led to the development of Tanks
Explanation:
The production of Steel through the Bessemer Process in the middle of the nineteenth century was a major technological development that spurred the Industrial revolution. This invention led to the widespread use of steel in the production of many things including vehicles and airplanes.
During the First World War in 1914, soldiers found the use of just their armaments in battle as not so productive. This led to the development of Tanks in 1915 that would continue moving towards the enemy even when being shot at.
Answer:
45.3 MN
Explanation:
The forging force at the end of the stroke is given by
F = Y.π.r².[1 + (2μr/3h)]
The final height, h is given as h = 100/2
h = 50 mm
Next, we find the final radius by applying the volume constancy law
volumes before deformation = volumes after deformation
π * 75² * 2 * 100 = π * r² * 2 * 50
75² * 2 = r²
r² = 11250
r = √11250
r = 106 mm
E = In(100/50)
E = 0.69
From the graph flow, we find that Y = 1000 MPa, and thus, we apply the formula
F = Y.π.r².[1 + (2μr/3h)]
F = 1000 * 3.142 * 0.106² * [1 + (2 * 0.2 * 0.106/ 3 * 0.05)]
F = 35.3 * [1 + 0.2826]
F = 35.3 * 1.2826
F = 45.3 MN
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Answer:
In Btu:
Q=0.001390 Btu.
In Joule:
Q=1.467 J
Part B:
Temperature at midpoint=274.866 C
Explanation:
Thermal Conductivity=k=30 (Btu/hr)/(ft ⋅ °F)= 
Thermal Conductivity is SI units:

Length=20 cm=0.2 m= (20*0.0328) ft=0.656 ft
Radius=4/2=2 mm =0.002 m=(0.002*3.28)ft=0.00656 ft
T_1=500 C=932 F
T_2=50 C= 122 F
Part A:
In Joules (J)

Heat Q is:

In Btu:

Heat Q is:

PArt B:
At midpoint Length=L/2=0.1 m

On rearranging:

