Answer:
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Explanation:
CBR (Cosmic Background Radiation)-
Uniform energy that is heard everywhere in the universe. It supports the Big Bang Theory because we can assume that it also started in the same place.
Hubble's Law-
Hubble's Law states that the planets are getting farther away from eachother, therefore, the universe is expanding and must have started as a smaller piece.
Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.
<h3>What is the boiling-point elevation?</h3>
Boiling-point elevation describes the phenomenon that the boiling point of a liquid will be higher when another compound is added, meaning that a solution has a higher boiling point than a pure solvent.
- Step 1: Calculate the molality of the solution.
We will use the definition of molality.
b = mass solute / molar mass solute × kg solvent
b = 30.0 g / (58.44 g/mol) × 3.75 kg = 0.137 m
- Step 2: Calculate the boiling-point elevation.
We will use the following expression.
ΔT = Kb × m × i
ΔT = 0.512 °C/m × 0.137 m × 2 = 0.140 °C
where
- ΔT is the boiling-point elevation
- Kb is the ebullioscopic constant.
- b is the molality.
- i is the Van't Hoff factor (i = 2 for NaCl).
The normal boiling-point for water is 100 °C. The boiling-point of the solution will be:
100 °C + 0.140 °C = 100.14 °C
Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.
Learn more about boiling-point elevation here: brainly.com/question/4206205
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the dissociation of calcium fluoride:

The equilibrium expression is:
![Ksp=[Ca^{2+}][F^-]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ksp%3D%5BCa%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BF%5E-%5D%5E2)
In such a way, via the ICE procedure, including an initial concentration of calcium of 0.01 M (due to the calcium nitrate solution), the reaction extent
is computed as follows:

Thus, the molar solubility equals the reaction extent
, therefore:

Regards.
volume of Ni = 25 nL = 25 x 10⁻⁹ L
mol Ni = 25 x 10⁻⁹ L x 1.25 mol/L = 3.125 x 10⁻⁸
mass = mol x Ar Ni
mass = 3.125 x 10⁻⁸ x 59 g/mol
mass = 1.84 x 10⁻⁶ g = 1.84 μg