Answer:
B
Explanation:
Recall the law of effusion:
Because 5 mol of oxygen was effused in 10 seconds, the rate is 0.5 mol/s.
Let the rate of oxygen be <em>r</em>₁ and the rate of hydrogen be <em>r</em>₂.
The molecular weight of oxygen gas is 32.00 g/mol and the molecular weight of hydrogen gas is 2.02 g/mol.
Substitute and solve for <em>r</em>₂:
Because there are 5 moles of hydrogen gas:
In conclusion, it will take about 2.5 seconds for the hydrogen gas to effuse.
Check: Because hydrogen gas is lighter than oxygen gas, we expect that hydrogen gas will effuse quicker than oxygen gas.
Answer:
Balancing chemical equation means making a number of atoms or molecules equal on both sides. In other words, this means that the number of atoms and molecules of each reacting element needs to be the same as the number of atoms and molecules of those elements in the product.
Our reaction is:
AlBr3 + K2SO4 -> KBr + Al2(SO4)3
and we need to balance it.
Since there are 3 molecules of SO4 in the product we need to put 3 before the reactant K2SO4. There are also 2 atoms of Al in the product, so we need to put 2 in front AlBr3. Now we have 6 atoms of K and Br on the left side, so we need to put 6 in front of KBr in the product.
So, our balanced equation will look like this:
2AlBr3 + 3K2SO4 -> 6KBr + Al2(SO4)3
As the volume of a gas increases <em>at constant temperature</em>, the number of particle impacts per unit area decreases.
There is the same number of impacts, but they are spread over a larger surface area.
Thus, the number of impacts per unit area decreases.
In order to find the molarity of the solution, we first require the moles of acetic acid added. For this,we need the mass which is:
Mass = volume * density
Mass = 50 * 1.05
Mass = 52.5 grams
Moles = mass / molecular weight
Moles = 52.5 / 60.05
Moles = 0.874 mol
Next, we know that the molarity of a solution is:
Molarity = moles / liter
Molarity = 0.874 / 0.5
Molarity = 1.75 M
Answer:
Main job of golgi bodies is to sort and package proteins and other substances in a plant cell.
Explanation:
Golgi bodies are also called post office of the cell because it modify and distribute proteins for the cell. First, proteins are made in the organelle of the cell i. e. endoplasmic reticulum. From here, it is send to the Golgi apparatus for modification. Golgi bodies add some special structures with the protein and this protein leaves golgi bodies which is used by the cell where it is needed.
