According to Newton's first law of motion, what happens to the ball is the ball rolls backward.
<h3>What is the first law?</h3>
This means that an object at rest or in motion will remain uniformly rectilinear and tend to be in that state if the net force on it is zero.
In this case, we have to think that the ball is at rest and the train is moving with a velocity that way, the reaction of the ball will be to go in the opposite direction to the motion.
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Answer: the minimum spacing that must be there between two objects on the earth's surface if they are to be resolved as distinct objects by this telescope 6.45 cm
Explanation:
Given that;
diameter of the mirror d = 1.7 m
height h = 180 km = 180 × 10³ m
wavelength λ = 500 nm = 5 × 10⁻⁹ m
Now Angular separation from the peak of the central maximum is expressed as;
sin∅= 1.22 λ / d
sin∅ = (1.22 × 5 × 10⁻⁹) / 1.7
sin∅ = 3.588 × 10⁻⁷
we know that;
sin∅ = object separation / distance from telescope
object separation =
sin∅ × distance from telescope
object separation = 3.588 × 10⁻⁷ × 180 × 10³
object separation =6.45 × 10⁻² m
then we convert to centimeter
object separation = 6.45 cm
Therefore the minimum spacing that must be there between two objects on the earth's surface if they are to be resolved as distinct objects by this telescope 6.45 cm
Answer:
They will not meet
h-hX=1.2*g*t²
hX=v0*t-(1/2*g*t²)
Explanation:
fall h=1/2*g*t²
elevation time if v0=20 m/s te=v0/g=20 m/s /9.81 m/s²=2.0387s
hmax=v0²/(2*g)=(400 m²/s²)/19.62 m/s²2=20.387 m
free fall
t=2.0387s yields hX=1/2*g*t²=20.387 m
h-hX=200m - 20.387 m=179,613 m.
so, the second body has not enough initianoal speed to reach a meeting point