Why is it possible to collect hydrogen gas over water?
1 answer:
A gas produced in a chemical reaction can be collected by water displacement. Because the gas is collected over water, it is not pure but is mixed with vapor from the evaporation of the water. Dalton's law can be used to calculate the amount of the desired gas by subtracting the contribution of the water vapor.
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Answer:
The solubility of methylacetylene is 0,11 g L⁻¹
Explanation:
Henry's law is a gas law that states that the amount of dissolved gas in a liquid is proportional to its partial pressure above the liquid.
The formula is:
C = kH P
Where C is solubility of the gas (In mol/L)
kH is Henry constant (9,23x10⁻² mol L⁻¹ atm⁻¹)
An P is partial pressure (0,301 atm)
Solving, C = 2,78x10⁻³ mol L⁻¹. In grams per liter:
2,78x10⁻³ mol L⁻¹ₓ = <em>0,11 g L⁻¹</em>
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I hope it helps!