Quantitative measurements are numerical values, they involve amounts and units like measuring things. Qualitative observations appeal to the five senses, like what does the interaction look and sound like
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
1.827 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Compounds</u>
- Writing Compounds
- Acids/Bases
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
103.4 g H₂S (Sulfuric Acid)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of S - 32.07 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂S - 2(1.01) + 32.07 = 34.09 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:
- Multiply:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.</em>
1.82656 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S ≈ 1.827 × 10²⁴ molecules H₂S
Answer:
1.429 g of N₂
Explanation:
The Haber process is a reaction that combines nitrogen with hydrogen to form ammonia according to the following balanced equation:
- N₂ ₍g₎ + 3 H₂ ₍g₎ ⇆ 2NH₃ ₍g₎
One can note that 1 mol of N₂ react with H₂ to produce 2 mol of NH₃.
We cannot compare weight of a substance (in grams) to another in chemical reactions, but we can use moles, then we have to convert the weight of NH3 to moles.
no. of moles of NH₃ = (mass / molar mass) = (1.7 g / 17 g/mol) = 0.1 mol
and the actual yield is 98% , then the theoretical number of moles that would be produced are:
- percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100
98 = (0.1 mol / theoretical yield) × 100
theoretical no. of moles of NH₃ = (0.1 * 100) /98 = 0.102 mol
using cross multiplication
1 mol of N₂ → 2 mol of NH₃.
?? mol of N₂ → 0.102 mol of NH₃.
no of moles of N₂ = [(1 mol * 0.102 mol) / 2 mol] = 0.051 mol
Last step is to convert the moles back to grams using:
mass = (no of moles of N₂ * molar mass of N₂)
= (0.051 mol * 28 g/mol) = 1.429 g
Answer:
Sulfite contains 3 oxygens and sulfate contains 4 oxygens
Explanation:
First, find the number of moles of UF6
Avagadro's number = 6.023 x 10^23
Number of moles = 8.0 x 10^26 / Avagadro's number = 8.0 x 10^26 / 6.023 x 10^23 = 1.328 x 10³ moles
Molecular weight of UF6 = Molecular weight of U (238.02891) + Molecular weight of F6 (6 x 18.9984032) = 238.02891 + 113.9904192 = 352.0193292 g/mol
Therefore mass of 8.0 x 10^26 UF6 molecules = 352.0193292 g/mol x 1.328 x 10³ moles = 467.481669 x 10³ grams
