Answer:
a. 20m/s
b.50N
c. Turkey has a larger mass than the ball. Neglible final acceleration and therefore remains stationery.
Explanation:
a. Given the force as 50N, times as 0.2seconds and the weight of the ball as 0.5 kg, it's final velocity can be calculated as:

Hence, the velocity of the ball after the kick is 20m/s
b.The force felt by the turkey:
#Applying Newton's 3rd Law of motion, opposite and equal reaction:
-The turkey felt a force of 50N but in the opposite direction to the same force felt by the ball.
c. Using the law of momentum conservation:
-Due to ther external forces exerted on the turkey, it remains stationery.
-The turkey has a larger mass than the ball. It will therefore have a negligible acceleration if any and thus remains stationery.
-Momentum is not conserved due to these external forces.
Answer:
The relative speed of 1 relative to 2 is 0.88c
Explanation:
In relativistic mechanics the relative speed between 2 objects moving in different direction is given by

Since it is given that

Applying values in the formula we get

This problem is a piece o' cake, IF you know the formulas for both kinetic energy and momentum. So here they are:
Kinetic energy = (1/2) · (mass) · (speed²)
Momentum = (mass) · (speed)
So, now ... We know that
==> mass = 15 kg, and
==> kinetic energy = 30 Joules
Take those pieces of info and pluggum into the formula for kinetic energy:
Kinetic energy = (1/2) · (mass) · (speed²)
30 Joules = (1/2) · (15 kg) · (speed²)
60 Joules = (15 kg) · (speed²)
4 m²/s² = speed²
Speed = 2 m/s
THAT's all you need ! Now you can find momentum:
Momentum = (mass) · (speed)
Momentum = (15 kg) · (2 m/s)
<em>Momentum = 30 kg·m/s</em>
<em>(Notice that in this problem, although their units are different, the magnitude of the KE is equal to the magnitude of the momentum. When I saw this, I wondered whether that's always true. So I did a little more work, and I found out that it isn't ... it's a coincidence that's true for this problem and some others, but it's usually not true.)</em>
The answer is B. good luck :)