Answer:
The radius of the loop is 20.66 km
Explanation:
let the radius of the loop be r
mass of airplane is m
At the top, the pilot experiences two radial forces, which are
1) Gravitational force is mg
2) Centrifugal forces mv²/r out of the center
When the pilot experiences no weight,
then, mg = mv²/r
r = v² / g
= 450² / 9.8
= 20.66 x 10³3
= 20.66 km
Based on this electric field diagram, the statement which best compares the charge of A with B is "A is negatively charged and B is positively charged. The charge on A is greater than that on B".
<u>Answer:</u> Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
The charge is quantized represented as elementary charge, about 1.602×10−19 coulombs. Their are two kinds of electric charging: positive and negative (usually transported, separately, by protons and electrons). Like charges repel each other, while attraction occurs among unlike charges. An entity without net charge is considered neutral. If a piece of matter comprises more electrons than protons, it has a negative charge, when there are fewer, it'll have a positive charge and when there are equal amounts, this will be neutral.
Answer:
Transformers are used to increase or decrease the voltage of AC currents
Explanation:
A transformer is a device consisting of two coils (called primary and secondary coil) wrapped at the two sides of a soft iron core. When an AC current is present in the primary coil, it induces a magnetic field inside the core, and the presence of this changing magnetic field induces a voltage (and a current) into the secondary coil.
The voltages in the primary and the secondary coil are related by the transformer equation:

where
Vp, Vs are the voltages in the primary and secondary coil
Np, Ns are the number of turns in the primary and secondary coil
There are two types of transformers:
- Step-up transformers: these have
, so that
, which means that they increase the voltage. They are used to increase the voltage of the AC current produced by the power plants, before being sent into the transmission lines.
- Step-down transformers: these have
, so that
, which means that they decrease the voltage. They are used at the end of the transmission lines, before the houses, in order to decrease the voltage and allow the household appliances to work properly (in fact, household appliances need lower voltages to work)
Answer:
(A) 7.9 m/s^{2}
(B) 19 m/s
(C) 91 m
Explanation:
initial velocity (U) = 0 mph = 0 m/s
final velocity (V) = 85 mph = 85 x 0.447 = 38 m/s
initial time (ti) = 0 s
final time (t) = 4.8 s
(A) acceleration = 
=
= 7.9 m/s^{2}
(B) average velocity = 
=
= 19 m/s
(C) distance travelled (S) = ut + 
= (0 x 4.8) +
= 91 m