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3 years ago

What relation does the boiling point of an amine have to a similar hydrocarbon?

Physics

2 answers:

den301095 [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Amine have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons.

Explanation:

Primary, secondary and tertiary amines have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons because they can engage in intermolecular hydrogen bonding.

Amines has three classes

1. Primary amines

2. Secondary amines

3. Tertiary amines

All this classes of amines have higher boiling point than hydrocarbons due to C-N bond in them

This is because amines can engage in hydrogen bonding with water, amines of low molar mass are quite soluble in water.

Amines are having higher boiling points than hydrocarbons, as C-N bond in amines is more polar than a C-C bond in hydrocarbons. Due to the polar nature of amines, it forms intermolecular H-bonds and exists as associated molecules.

GaryK [48]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Amones have higher boiling points than hydrocarbons.

Explanation:

Amines are derivatives of ammonia in which one, two, or even all three of its hydrogen atoms are replaced by hydrocarbon groups. Amines ate soluble in water via hydrogen bond between its molecule (=N-H group) and water molecules. Hydrocarbons on the other hand are insoluble in water (in which this solubility increases as the carbon chain increases)

Amines are having higher boiling points than hydrocarbons , as C-N bond in amines is more polar than a C-C bond in hydrocarbons. Due to the polar nature of amines it forms intermolecular H-bonds and exists as associated molecules.

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If the back of the truck is 1.3 m above the ground and the ramp is inclined at 22 ∘ , how much time do the workers have to get t

solong [7]

Refer to the diagram shown below.

Assume that
(a) The piano rolls down on frictionless wheels,
(b) Wind resistance is negligible.

The distance along the ramp is
d = (1.3 m)/sin(22°) = 3.4703 m

The component of the piano's weight along the ramp is
mg sin(22°)
If the acceleration down the ramp is a, then
ma = mg sin(22°)
a = g sin(22°) = (9.8 m/s²) sin(22°) = 3.671 m/s²

The time, t, to travel down the ramp from rest is given by
(3.4703 m) = 0.5*(3.671 m/s²)*(t s)²
t² = 3.4703/1.8355 = 1.8907
t = 1.375 s

Answer: 1.375 s

3 0

3 years ago

How many moons does Venus have?

Gennadij [26K]

The answer is no moons at all. That's right, Venus (and the planet Mercury) are the only two planets that don't havea single natural moon orbiting them. Figuring out why is one question keeping astronomers busy as they study the Solar System.

4 0

3 years ago

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transmission electron microscopes that use high-energy electrons accelerated over a range from 40.0 to 100 kv are employed in ma

Gekata [30.6K]

The spatial limitations in Picometer for the given range of electrons would be around 50 picometers.

What is a transmission electron microscope?

A transmission electron microscope (TEM) is a type of microscope that uses a beam of high-energy electrons to produce detailed images of the structure of materials at the atomic or molecular scale. TEMs work by passing a focused beam of electrons through a thin sample and collecting the transmitted electrons on a fluorescent screen or an electronic detector. The interaction of the sample with the electrons results in the formation of an image that can be magnified and displayed on a computer monitor. TEMs are widely used in the fields of materials science, biology, and nanotechnology and can provide information about the structure, composition, and properties of materials with a high level and resolution.

According to the problem:

The spatial resolution of a transmission electron microscope (TEM) is determined by the size of the electron probe, which is directly related to the energy of the electrons. The higher the energy of the electrons is, the smaller the size of the probe is and the higher the spatial resolution.

At the lower end of the energy range of 40.0 kV, the spatial resolution of the TEM would be on the order of hundreds of nanometers. At the higher end of the range (100 kV), the spatial resolution would be on the order of tens of nanometers.

In general, TEMs with electron energy in the range of 40-100 kV are capable of resolving details down to around 50 picometers (pm). However, the actual spatial resolution will depend on various factors, such as the quality of the electron optics, the stability of the electron beam, and the sample preparation.

It's worth noting that TEMs with even higher electron energies (up to several hundred kV) are available, which can achieve spatial resolutions down to the sub-angstrom level (less than 0.1 pm). However, these instruments are much more expensive and complex to operate than TEMs with lower electron energies.

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1 year ago

A laser produces light at 5.32x10-7 m.

Blababa [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

speed = frequency x wavelength

speed of light in vacuum is 3.0 x 10^8

wavelength = 5.32 x10 ^-7

3.0 x 10 ^ 8 = 5.32 x 10^-7 x frequency

frequency = 5.63909 x 10^14

round it off = 5.64 x 10^14 Hz

thus the answer is D

hope this helps please mark it

6 0

3 years ago

When you are sitting a few feet from a fire, your skin feels warm. What forms of heat transfer are acting to transfer heat from

algol [13]

In the question,' when you are sitting a few feet from the fire, your skin feels warmed. What form of heat transfer are acting to transfer heat from the fire to your skin, the correct option is A, that is, convection and radiation. Heat transfer is defined as the exchange of thermal energy between physical systems. The rate at which the heat is transfer depends on the temprature of the system and the properties of the intervening medium through which the heat is been transfered. There are three basic modes of heat transfer, these are: conduction, convection and radiation. Conduction is defined as the transfer of heat between two bodies through physical contact. When two bodies which have different temprature come in contact, there will be a transfer of heat energy between them until the two of them have the same temprature. Conduction usually occurs in solids and liquids; it occurs in gases also but it is extremely slow. Convection is the process by which heat is transfer in fluids, that is, liquids and gases. This is how convection operates: when a fluid is heated, it expands and it becomes lighter, this makes it to rise upward and move to the cooler part of the container, as it rises, it will be replaced by the unheated surrounding particles. This cycle continues until heat is evenly distributed all through the fluid. There are two types of convection: natural and forced convection. The heating of the earth surface by the sun ray is an example of natural convection while the air conditioner we use at home operates by mean of forced convection. Both conduction and convection require matter for heat transfer. Radiation is the transfer of heat from one place to another through electromagnetic waves. The hot body transfer heat by emitting electromagnetic waves. The properties of the electromagnetic waves depend on the temperature of the body. The higher the temperature the more intense the rate of emission of radiation. Radiation can occur in all objects and does not require matter for heat transfer. The heat of the sun reaches the earth surface by means of radiation. In the question given, as the air surrounding the fire were heated they rise and were replaced by the unheated air particles. The continuation of this cycle makes the heat energy to be transferred to the objects around. Thus, the heat from the fire was transferred via convection and radiation.

8 0

3 years ago

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