Planet D has a semi-major axis = 60 AU and an orbital period of 18.164 days. A piece of rocky debris in space has a semi major axis of 45.0 AU. What is its orbital period?

Answer:

The value is $T_R = 11.8 \ days$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The semi - major axis of the rocky debris $a_R = 45.0\ AU$

The semi - major axis of Planet D is $a_D = 60 \ AU$

The orbital period of planet D is $T_D = 18.164 \ days$

Generally from Kepler third law

$T \ \ \alpha \ \ a^{\frac{3}{2} }$

Here T is the orbital period while a is the semi major axis

$\frac{T_D}{T_R} = \frac{a^{\frac{3}{2} }}{a_R^{\frac{3}{2} }}$

=> $T_R = T_D * [\frac{a_R}{a_D} ]^{\frac{3}{2} }$

=> $T_R = 18.164 * [\frac{ 45}{60} ]^{\frac{3}{2} }$

=> $T_R = 11.8 \ days$

7 0

3 years ago

How long does it take light to travel 850 km in a vacuum? Answer in ms.(Express your answer to two significant figures.)

poizon [28]

Answer:

0.002833 sec

Explanation:

Speed of light in vacuum is $3\times 10^{8}m/sec$

Given distance = 850 km = 850×1000=850000 m

We have to calculate the time that light take to travel the distance 850 km

Time $T=\frac{distance }{speed}=\frac{850000}{3\times 10^8}=2.833\times 10^{-3}sec$

So the time taken by light to travel 850 km is 0.002833 sec

5 0

3 years ago