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makkiz [27]
3 years ago
6

How to apply Raoult's law to real solutions Consider mixing a liquid with a vapor pressure of 100 torr with an equimolar amount

of a liquid with a vapor pressure of 200 torr. The resulting solution would be predicted to have a vapor pressure of 150 torr if it behaved ideally. If, however, the interactions between the different components are not similar we can see positive or negative deviations from the calculated vapor pressure. An actual vapor pressure greater than that predicted by Raoult's law is said to be a positive deviation and an actual vapor pressure lower than that predicted by Raoult's law is a negative deviation. Part A Imagine a solution of two liquids in which the molecules interact less favorably than they do in the individual liquids. Will this solution deviate positively from, deviate negatively from, or ideally follow Raoult's law?'

Chemistry
1 answer:
garri49 [273]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

\boxed{\text{positive deviation}}

Explanation:

\text{If the molecules interact less favourably in the solution than in the individual}\\\text{liquids, they can break away more easily than they can in the separate liquids.}\\\text{There will be more molecules in the vapour phase than you would expect.}\\\text{The solution will show a } \boxed{\textbf{positive deviation}} \text{ from Raoult's Law.}

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Which is a pure substance?<br> soda<br> gasoline<br> salt water<br> carbon dioxide
hram777 [196]

Answer: Carbon dioxide is a pure substance.

Explanation: A pure substance is defined when a substance has a single type of molecule. If more than 1 type of molecule is present in a substance, then it is considered as a mixture.

  • Soda is basically a mixture of water and carbon dioxide. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
  • Gasoline is a mixture of may gases. More than 1 type of molecule is present.
  • Salt water contains salt and water molecules, hence it is considered as a mixture.
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8 0
2 years ago
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How was Earth’s atmosphere changed during the Great Oxygenation Event?
SpyIntel [72]

Consequences of oxygenation. Eventually, oxygen started to accumulate in the atmosphere, with two major consequences. Oxygen likely oxidized atmospheric methane (a strong greenhouse gas) to carbon dioxide (a weaker one) and water.

8 0
2 years ago
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atmospheric pressure at elevations of 8000 feet averages about 0.72 atmospheres. Would a cabin pressurized at 500 mm hg meet fed
NeTakaya

Answer:

Yes, but it must be kept at that value and do not let it to decrease more.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, in order to substantiate whether the cabin meet the federal standards, we need to convert the 500 mmHg to atm and compare the result with 0.72 atm by knowing that 1 atm equals 760 mmHg:

500mmHg*\frac{1atm}{760mmHg} \\\\=0.66atm

Thus, since 0.66 atm is 0.06 atm away from the federal standard we can infer that it may meet the federal standard, however, it would not be recommended to let the pressure decrease more than that.

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate the p value of each ion indicated:
Nataliya [291]
27/208  = normality

12 x 10^-2 approx  = normality

nw Ka = 14.3 x 10^-3

pKa = 3 - log 14

now, after getting the pKa put it in formula  :
pH = pKa + log concn of ion/concn of salt and you'll get it

hope this helps
8 0
2 years ago
A 72.0 mL aliquot of a 1.40 M solution is diluted to a total volume of 248 mL. A 124 mL portion of that solution is diluted by a
Aliun [14]

Answer: 0.20 M

Explanation:

According to the dilution law,

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = molarity of stock solution = 1.40 M

V_1 = volume of stock solution = 72.0 ml

M_2 = molarity of diluted solution = m

V_2 = volume of diluted solution = 248 ml

1.40\times 72.0=m\times 248

m=0.41M

Now 124 mL portion of this prepared solution is diluted by adding 133 mL of water.

According to the dilution law,

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = molarity of stock solution = 0.41 M

V_1 = volume of stock solution = 124 ml

M_2 = molarity of diluted solution = m

V_2 = volume of diluted solution = (124 +133) ml = 257 ml

0.41\times 124=m\times 257

m=0.20M

Thus the final concentration of the solution is 0.20 M.

8 0
3 years ago
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