<span>The average molar bond enthalpy of the carbon-hydrogen bond in a CH4 molecule is 416 KJ/mol.
(+716.7 + (4 x 218) - (- 74.6) ) / 4
= + 1663.3 / 4
= 416</span>
Answer:
B. a change in their state or substance
Explanation:
A change of state consists of a physical process in which the structure of the substance changes, its appearance. EXAMPLE: in the merger, the solid state becomes liquid, changes the rearrangement of particles from being highly compacted to being less compact.
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d4 4s2
Explanation:
Cobalt has twenty seven electrons hence Co3+ has twenty four electrons. It has lost three electrons from its valence shell. In filling the orbitals, we keep in mind that the energy of the 4s level is higher than that of the 3s level when a transition metal forms a complex hence the 4s is filled before the 3s level as shown in the answer above.
Boyle's law gives the relationship between pressure and volume of gases.
it states that for a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature, pressure of gas is inversely proportional to volume.
PV = k
where P - pressure , V - volume and k - constant
P1V1 = P2V2
where parameters for the first instance are on the left side and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
substituting this equation
P x 0.5650 L = 715.1 bar x 1.204 L
P = 1 524 bar
Answer:
The heat of formation = Heat of formation of the products - Heat of formation of the reactants
= -2323 + 104 = -2219 ≈ -2218.6 kJ/mol.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of energy states that the total energy is constant in any process. Energy may change in form or be transferred from one system to another, but the total remains the same
The heat of formation of C₃H₈ is 3C + 4 H₂ → C₃H₈
-104 kJ/mol
The heat of formation of O₂ is O₂ (g) → O₂ (g)
0 kJ/mol
The heat of formation of H₂O is H₂(g) + 1/2 O₂→ H₂O (g)
-286kJ/mol
The heat of formation of CO₂ is C (s) + O₂ (g) → CO₂ (g)
-393 kJ/mol
Therefore, in the given reaction we have;
C₃H₈ + 4 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
The heat of formation = Heat of formation of the products - Heat of formation of the reactants
The heat of formation = 3 × (-393) + 4 × (-286) - (-104) = -2219 ≈ -2218.6 kJ/mol.