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olya-2409 [2.1K]
3 years ago
14

A scientist is researching the solar system. How can the scientist best add to existing empirical evidence about the solar syste

m? a. The scientist can debate the research with other scientists. b. The scientist can develop a new law regarding the solar system. c. The scientist can make and record observations. d. The scientist can write an opinion column about the researc
Chemistry
1 answer:
Bogdan [553]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct option is;

c. The scientist can make and record observations

Explanation:

Empirical evidence are evidences obtained by direct observation, sensual perception or direct measurement. It is the processed and useful data gathered and stored in a material form or documented to provide record of the measurement.

With the aid of empirical evidence, it is possible for researchers to find answers to question regarding topics that can vastly impact every day life.

With empirical evidence, it is possible to determine the effects of treatment in a study such as the invention of working car safety devices such as seat belts and airbags.

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Chloroform has a density of 1.483g/ml. A sample of chloroform has a volume of 1.93 liters. How many kilograms does it weight? ​
ollegr [7]

Weight of Chloroform : = 2.862 kg

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

Density 1.483 g/ml

Volume = 1.93 L

Required

Weight of Chloroform

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

Density formula:  

\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}

ρ = density  

m = mass  

v = volume  

Convert density to kg/L :

=1.483g/ml = 1.483 kg/L

So the weight(mass) :

= ρ x V

= 1.483 kg/L x 1.93 L

= 2.862 kg

8 0
2 years ago
I need an answer ASAP
Oduvanchick [21]

Time taken for star to reach Earth = 7.5 years

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

7.5 light years(distance Earth-star)

Required

Time taken

Solution

Speed of light=v = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

1 light years = 9.461 × 10¹⁵ m= distance(d)

So time taken for 1 light years :

time(t) = distance(d) : speed(v)

t = 9.461 × 10¹⁵ m : 3 x 10⁸ m/s

t = 3.154 x 10⁷ s = 1 years

So for 7.5 light years, time taken = 7.5 years

8 0
3 years ago
A barium hydroxide solution is prepared by dissolving 2.06 g of Ba(OH)2 in water to make 32.9 mL of solution. What is the concen
navik [9.2K]

Answer:  1.36 M

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n = moles of solute

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

moles of solute= \frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{2.06g}{171g/mol}=0.0120moles

Molarity=\frac{0.0120\times 1000}{32.9}=0.364M

The balanced reaction between barium hydroxide and perchloric acid:

2HCIO_4+Ba(OH_)2\rightarrow BaCIO_4+2H_2O

To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2

where,

n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HClO_4

n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is Ba(OH)_2

We are given:

n_1=1\\M_1=?\\V_1=8.50mL\\n_2=2\\M_2=0.364M\\V_2=15.9mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1\times M_1\times 8.50=2\times 0.364\times 15.9\\\\M_1=1.36M

Thus the concentration of the acid is 1.36 M

4 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 0.625 moles of ge (atomic mass = 72.59 amu)?
lord [1]
0.625 moles of ge X 6.02x10^23 atoms/ 1 mol of ge equal to 3.76x10^23 atoms of ge, just times with Avogadro.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the cell potential at 25oC under the following nonstandard conditions: 2MnO4-(aq) + 3Cu(s) + 8H+(aq) ⟶ 2MnO2(s) + 3Cu2
baherus [9]

Answer:

1.346 v

Explanation:

1) Fist of all we need to calculate the standard cell potential, one should look up the reduction potentials for the species envolved:

(oxidation) Cu_{(s)} →Cu^{2+}_{(aq)} +2e E°=0.337 v

(reduction) MnO_{4 (aq)} + 3e + 4H^{+}_{(aq)}→MnO_{2 (aq)}+2H_{2}O E°=1.679 v

(overall) 2MnO_{4 (aq)}+3Cu_{(s)}+8H^{+}_{(aq)}→3Cu^{2+}_{(aq)}+2MnO_{2 (aq)}+4H_{2}O E°=1.342 v

2) Nernst Equation

Knowing the standard potential, one calculates the nonstandard potential using the Nernst Equation:

E=E^{0} -\frac{RT}{nF}Ln\frac{[red]}{[ox]}

Where 'R' is the molar gas constant, 'T' is the kelvin temperature, 'n' is the number of electrons involved in the reaction and 'F' is the faraday constant.

The problem gives the [red]=0.66M and [ox]=1.69M, just apply to the Nernst Equation to give

E=1.342 -\frac{298.15*8.314}{6*96500}Ln\frac{[.66]}{[1.69]}=1.346

E=1.346

5 0
2 years ago
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