Answer:
The correct answer is c) opsonins
Explanation:
Opsonization is a process in which proteins like antibodies and complement proteins called opsonins bind to the antigens and get it recognized by the phagocyted which destroys the antigen.
Especially when bacteria is having external capsule than it becomes difficult for phagocytes to attach to the capsular surface as the recognition molecule like membrane carbohydrate of antigen is concealed by capsule.
So to encounter this, antibodies like IgG and complement proteins like C3b attaches to the antigen and get it recognized and opsonized by the phagocytes like macrophages. This opsonization causes the destruction of antigen by enzymatic lysis.
Answer:
c. The founder of the modern environmental movement and author of Silent Spring is Rachel Carson
d. Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter.
Explanation:
Yes, Rachel Carson is the founder of the modern environmental movement as well as author of Silent Spring. She was an American marine biologist, author, and conservationist which started the modern environmental movement in order to save the environment form pollution. Yes, the Deciduous trees such as most pines do not lose their leaves/foliage in winter, they only lose those leaves that are too old. They are considered as evergreen plants.
Explanation:
Water provides a safety net for mosquitoes to move into developmental periods and grow. In the egg stage, the female lays roughly 300 eggs that float atop the water's surface. This is why it is so important to eliminate any standing water around your property.
The biological basis for assigning all human beings into a singe species is that there so many, even tons of living organisms living on earth. These organisms differ in their external and internal organs and so to differentiate them from them, they are being classified into kingdoms then classes then phylums then family.
