Answer:
83%
Explanation:
Percent yield is 100 times the ratio between actual yield (2.0moles HNO₃) and theoretical yield. To find theoretical yield:
As you can see in the reaction:
4NO + 3O₂ + 2H₂O → 4HNO₃
4 moles of NO are required when 3 moles of O₂ and 2 moles of H₂O reacts. As equal moles of each reactant are added, the limiting reactant is NO because is the substance that requires more moles to react.
2.4 mol NO produce 2.4 mol HNO₃-Because 4 moles of NO produce 4 moles of HNO₃. That means theoretical yield is 2.4 moles and percent yield is:
2.0 moles / 2.4 moles * 100 = 83%
Answer:
The charge carried by each ion (oxidation state of each atom)
Explanation:
If we have an ionic compound and we want to write its formula, we must first know the magnitude of charge on each ion (shown as oxidation state of the atoms involved) because the magnitude of charge on each ion is eventually crisscrossed and gives the subscript (number of atoms) for each atom in the formula.
For instance, let us write the formula of calcium bromide. Ca has a charge of +2 while Br has a charge of -1. If we exchange the charges and ignore the signs such that the crisscrossed charges form subscripts we can now write;
.
LiNO3; nitrate has a charge of -1, and lithium has a charge of +1
Answer:
New volume V2 = 96 ml
Explanation:
Given:
Old volume V1 = 100 ml
Old pressure P1 = 1.92 atm
New pressure P2 = 2 atm
Find:
New volume V2
Computation:
Using Boyle's Law
P1V1 = P2V2
(1.92)(100) = (2)(V2)
V2 = 96
New volume V2 = 96 ml