A because of the way it looks and how it works
<span>absorbed, radiated
Hope this helps. </span>
Answer: 22 kJ amount of energy is released in the following reaction.
Explanation: There are two types of reaction on the basis of amount of heat absorbed or released.
1. Endothermic reactions: These are the type of reactions in which reactants absorb heat to form the products. The energy of the reactants is less than the energy of the products.
2. Exothermic reactions: These are the type of reactions in which heat is released from the chemical reactions. The energy of the products is less than the reactants.
Sign convention for : This value is negative for exothermic reactions and positive for endothermic reactions.
For the given chemical reaction,
Energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants, Hence, this reaction will be a type of exothermic reaction and energy will be released during this chemical change.
Amount of energy released = (350 - 372) kJ = -22kJ
Negative sign symbolizes the energy is being released. So, 22 kJ amount of energy is released in the following reaction.
Aqua regia is an oxidative mixture that is highly corrosive and is composed of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid. The Ea (rev) for the reaction is 3 kJ.
<h3>What is activation energy?</h3>
The activation energy is the minimum required energy by the reactant to undergo changes to form the product. The activation energy of the reverse reaction is given by the difference in the production state and transition state.
It is given as,
Ea (rev) = Ea (fwd) − ΔHrxn
Given,
ΔH° = 83KJ
Ea (fwd) = 86 kJ/mol
Substituting the values above as:
Ea (rev) = 86 - 83
= 3 kJ
Therefore, the activation energy of the reverse reaction is 3 kJ.
Learn more about activation energy, here:
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Let empirical formula for hydrocarbon is CxHy
it will undergo combustion as
CxHy + (x + y/4) O2 ---> xCO2 + (y/2 )H2O
Given that mass of CO2 produced = 9.69 g
So moles of CO2 produced = 9.69 / 44 = 0.22 moles
So moles of carbon present = 0.22 moles
mass of H2O produced = 4.96 g
Moles of H2O produced = mass / molar mass = 4.96 / 18 = 0.28 moles
So moles of H present = 2 X 0.28 = 0.56 moles
Let us divided the moles of each with lowest value of moles
Moles of Carbon = 0.22 / 0.22 = 1 moles
moles of H = 0.56 / 0.22 = 2.55
Multiplying with two to get whole number
the ratio of carbon and hydrogen will be : C:H = 2:5
empirical formula : C2H5