1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
vichka [17]
4 years ago
7

When solid ammonium chloride dissociates at a certain temperature in a 0.500 dm3 container, ammonia and hydrogen chloride are fo

rmed. The initial amount of ammonium chloride was 1.00 mol, and when the system had reached equilibrium there was 0.300 mol of ammonium chloride. What is the numerical value of Kc for this reaction under these conditions? NH4Cl(s) ---> NH3(g) + HCl(g) I got 3.27 but the answer is 1.96.
Chemistry
1 answer:
SIZIF [17.4K]4 years ago
8 0
1) Reaction

<span>NH4Cl(s) ---> NH3(g) + HCl(g)


2) equilibrium equation, Kc


Kc = [NH3] * [HCl]


3) Table of equilibrium formation



step               concentrations
                       </span>
<span>                            NH4Cl(s)                     NH3(g)             HCl(g)


start                      1.000 mole                     0                    0


react                        - x


produce                                                       +x                  + x
                         ------------------                ----------              -----------

end                         1 - x                             +x                    +x
            

1 - x = 0.3 => x = 1 - 0.3 = 0.7


[NH3] = [HCl] = 0.7/0.5 liter = 1.4                (I used 0.500 dm^3 = 0.5 liter)


4) Equilibrium equation:


Kc = [NH3] [HCl] = (1.4)^2  = 1.96


Which is the number that you were looking for.


Answer: Kc = 1.96
</span>
You might be interested in
There are two naturally occurring isotopes of copper. 63cu has a mass of 62.9296 amu. 65cu has a mass of 64.9278 amu. determine
SSSSS [86.1K]
1) You need to use the atomic mass of copper.


You can find it in a periodic table. It is 63.546 amu.


2) The atomic mass is the weigthed mass of the different isotopes.


This is, the atomic mass of one element is the atomic mass of each isotope times its corresponding abundance:


=> atomic mass of the element = abundance isotope 1 * atomic mass isotope 1 + abundance isotope 2 *  atomic mass isotope 2 + ....+abundance isotope n * atomic mass isotope n.


3) The statement tells there are two isotopes so the abundance of one is x and the abundance of the other is 1 - x


=> 63.546 amu = x * 62.9296 amu + (1-x)*64.9278


=> 63.546 = 62.9296x + 64.9278 - 64.9278x


=> 64.9278x - 62.9296 = 64.9278 - 63.546


=> 1.9982x = 1.3818


=> x = 1.3818 / 1.9982 = 0.6915 = 69.15%


=> 1 - x = 1 - 0.6915 = 0.3085 = 30.85%


Answer:


Cu-63 69.15%;


Cu-65 : 30.85%
3 0
3 years ago
7.895 g + 3.4 g round to the correct number significant figures
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

11.3 g

Explanation:

7.895 + 3.4 = 11.295

When rounded to correct number of significant figures --> 11.3

There are 3 significant figures in 11.3

7 0
3 years ago
What is the name of the process plants use to make the energy (food) they need?
scZoUnD [109]
The answer you looking for is D
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many CO2 molecules in 0.0189 mol of CO2?
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

option C is correct = 1.14 × 10²² molecules of  CO₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CO₂ = 0.0189 mol

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

For given question:

1 mole of CO₂ =  6.022 × 10²³ molecules of  CO₂

0.0189 mol of CO₂ ×  6.022 × 10²³ molecules of  CO₂ / 1mol

1.14 × 10²² molecules of  CO₂

Thus, option C is correct.

4 0
3 years ago
a scuba diver's tank contains 0.29g of oxygen compressed into volume of 2.3L. What is the pressure in the tank at 9C?
viva [34]

Answer:

The answer to your question is P = 0.18 atm

Explanation:

Data

mass of O₂ = 0.29 g

Volume = 2.3 l

Pressure = ?

Temperature = 9°C

constant of ideal gases = 0.082 atm l/mol°K

Process

1.- Convert the mass of O₂ to moles

                16 g of O₂ -------------------- 1 mol

                0.29 g of O₂ ----------------   x

                    x = (0.29 x 1)/16

                    x = 0.29/16

                    x = 0.018 moles

2.- Convert the temperature to °K

Temperature = 9 + 273 = 282°K

3.- Use the ideal gas law ro find the answer

              PV = nRT

-Solve for P

              P = nRT/V

-Substitution

              P = (0.018 x 0.082 x 282) / 2.3

-Simplification

              P = 0.416/2.3

-Result

               P = 0.18 atm

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Use a word equation to describe the chemical reaction that takes place when an
    14·1 answer
  • What are the physical states in which water can exist in the atmosphere? Give an example of how we can sense each state.
    15·1 answer
  • Van der Waals forces can best be describes as attrctive or repulsive forces that are formed
    10·1 answer
  • Neon belongs to what family
    12·1 answer
  • How does ice rain and wind change rocks
    15·1 answer
  • Elements are organized into groups / families according to their physical and chemical properties. Identify the elements that's
    15·1 answer
  • How many molecules are in 4 moles of carbon monoxide (CO)?
    11·1 answer
  • What are the two main types of luster?
    15·2 answers
  • Identify the independent and the dependent variables of this statement: Do tomatoes
    13·1 answer
  • If the concentrations of a weak acid and its conjugate base are increased from 0.1 M and 0.05 M, respectively, to 0.2 M and 0.1
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!