Question

Which statement best describes the driving force behind the electrophilic addition of strong acid to an alkene

Answer 1

The chemical transformation of a carbon-carbon double bond is by addition reaction. The statement best describes the driving force is that the reaction is favorable because the total bond strength in the products is greater than in the reactants.

• A great number of reagents often found in inorganic and organic, have been known to add to the functional group of alkenes.

The bond energies of a molecule is simply known as the energies needed to break all the covalent bonds in the molecule.

When the bond energies of the product molecules is known to be greater than the bond energies of the reactants, the reaction is regarded as exothermic.

The full question is below

Which statement best describes the driving force behind the electrophilic addition of strong acid to an alkene?

The reaction is favorable because the pi bond is stronger than a sigma bond and it takes more energy to break it.

The reaction is favorable because a less stable, high-energy intermediate is formed.

The reaction is favorable because the first step is the rate-determining step.

The reaction is favorable because the total bond strength in the products is greater than in the reactants.

The reaction is favorable because the overall reaction is endothermic.

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