So back in 1665 Robert hook was able to view cells and describe them along with pictures, the reason he was able to see cells was because the microscope was invented a bit before, which allowed him to think about things differently, he was looking at a cork and saw squared objects, these objects were cells, according to him.
So while the cork was the reason he discovers cells on it in the first place,
The microscope was what allowed him to do that
So it’s (HOOKE LOOKING AT A CORK)
And it’s (THE INVENTION OF THE MICROSCOPE)
Calculate the ratio by using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log [neutral form] / Protonated form
3.05 = 2.21 + log [neutral form] / [Protonated form]
3.05 - 2.21 = log [neutral form] / [Protonated form]
0.84 = log [neutral form] / [Protonated form]
[neutral form] / [protonated form] = anti log 0.84 = 6.91
Answer:
The equation is Fe₂O₃ + CO ⇒ Fe + CO₂.
The balanced reaction equation is Fe₂O₃ + 3CO ⇒ 2Fe + 3CO₂.
Explanation:
First, we have to write our equation. It's actually pretty straightforward - first we look for our reactants (looks like it's Fe₂O₃ and CO), then we look for our products (Fe and CO₂). Then, we have to balance it so that both sides have the same number of both element.
Currently, we have the equation Fe₂O₃ + CO ⇒ Fe + CO₂. There are 2 Fe atoms, 4 O atoms, and 1 C atom on the left side. There is 1 Fe atom, 2 O atoms, and 1 C atom on the right side.
First thing we can do is give our Fe on the right side a coefficient of 2. This will make it equivalent to the 2 Fe atoms on the left side:
Fe₂O₃ + CO ⇒ 2Fe + CO₂
Next, we need to make sure that we have the same number of C and O atoms on each side. This takes a little bit of thinking, but what we have to do is give CO a coefficient of 3 and CO₂ a coefficient of 3. This gives us 6 O atoms on the left side (when we include the O₃) and 6 O atoms on the right side (since there are 3 O₂ atoms and 3 times 2 is 6). Here's what that looks like:
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO ⇒ 2Fe + 3CO₂
And that's how I balanced the equation. It can be confusing, but with enough practice, it will get easier and easier. :)
Answer:
0.16 moles of Carbon
Explanation:
The balanced reaction equation:
+ 
→ 
+ 
↑
The mole ratio of Carbon to Iron is 3 : 4 (since Fe2O3 is in excess)
i.e 3 moles of C produces 4 moles of Fe.
If 1 mole of Fe - 55.8g of Fe
? moles - 11.6g of Fe
= 
= 0.208 moles
But 3 moles of C - 4 moles of Fe
? moles of C - 0.208 moles of Fe
= 
= 0.16 moles of carbon.
I hope this explanation was clear and useful.
