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Akimi4 [234]
3 years ago
12

a gas has an intial volume of 2.75L at a temperature of 285K. if the temperature changes to 380K, what is the new volume of the

gas if the pressure is unchanged?
Chemistry
1 answer:
olganol [36]3 years ago
5 0
Suppose the gas is ideal gas. According to the ideal gas equation of state, pV = nRT, the pressure is unchanged. So Vi/Ti = nR/p = Vn/Tn. (i stands for initial and n stands for new) So the new volume Vn = 3.67 L
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Answer : The correct rate law for the reaction is,

\text{Rate}=k[CHCl_3][Cl_2]^{1/2}

Explanation :

Rate law : It is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

For the given chemical equation:

CHCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow CCl_2(g)+HCl(g)

Rate law expression for the reaction:

\text{Rate}=k[CHCl_3]^a[Cl_2]^b

where,

a = order with respect to CHCl_3

b = order with respect to Cl_2

Expression for rate law for first observation:

0.0035=k(0.010)^a(0.010)^b ....(1)

Expression for rate law for second observation:

0.0069=k(0.020)^a(0.010)^b ....(2)

Expression for rate law for third observation:

0.0098=k(0.020)^a(0.020)^b ....(3)

Expression for rate law for fourth observation:

0.027=k(0.040)^a(0.040)^b ....(4)

Dividing 1 from 2, we get:

\frac{0.0069}{0.0035}=\frac{k(0.020)^a(0.010)^b}{k(0.010)^a(0.010)^b}\\\\2=2^a\\a=1

Dividing 2 from 3, we get:

\frac{0.0098}{0.0069}=\frac{k(0.020)^a(0.020)^b}{k(0.020)^a(0.010)^b}\\\\1.42=2^b\\b=\frac{1}{2}

Calculation used :

1.42=2^b\\\log (1.42)=b\log 2\\\log (\frac{1.42}{2})=b\\b=0.5=\frac{1}{2}

Thus, the rate law becomes:

\text{Rate}=k[CHCl_3]^1[Cl_2]^{1/2}

7 0
3 years ago
In a chemical reaction, the products are
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whatever u r mixing together will indicated what the reaction or the product will be

6 0
3 years ago
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What is the oxidation number sulfur in H2S?
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The oxidation number sulfur in H₂S is -2.

A compound's total number of oxidations must be zero.

The two hydrogen atoms in the chemical hydrogen sulfide, H₂S, each have an oxidation number of +1, making a total of +2. As a result, the compound's sulfur has an oxidation number of -2, and the total number of oxidations is 0.

Assume that the sulfur atom in H₂S has an oxidation number of x.

S be x.

Now,

2+x=0

⇒x=−2

<h3>What is oxidation number?</h3>

The total number of electrons that an atom either receives or loses in order to create a chemical connection with another atom is known as the oxidation number, also known as the oxidation state.

Depending on whether we are taking into account the electronegativity of the atoms or not, these phrases can occasionally have a distinct meaning. Coordination chemistry commonly makes use of the phrase "oxidation number."

<h3>What distinguishes an oxidation number from an oxidation state?</h3>

In contrast to the oxidation state, which indicates how oxidised an atom is in a molecule, the oxidation number describes the charge that the core metal atom will retain once all ligands have been removed.

To know more about oxidation number:

brainly.com/question/13182308

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4 0
1 year ago
Assuming that the solubility of radon in water with 1 atm pressure of the gas over the water at 30 ∘C is 7.27×10−3M, what is the
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Answer:

K = 137.55 atm/M.

Explanation:

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<em>P = (K)(C)</em>

where P is the partial pressure of the gaseous  solute above the solution (P = 1.0 atm).

k is a constant (Henry’s constant).

C is the concentration of the dissolved gas (C = 7.27 x 10⁻³ M).

∴ K = P/C = (1.0 atm)/(7.27 x 10⁻³ M) = 137.55 atm/M.

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The technology in the picture produces which energy conversion
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D) kinetinc to electric
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