Answer:
The value of 
is 0.02495.
Explanation:
Initial concentration of 
gas = 0.675 M
Initial concentration of 
gas = 0.973 M
Equilibrium concentration of mustard gas = 0.35 M
initially
0.675 M 0.973 M 0
At equilibrium ;
(0.675-0.35) M (0.973-2 × 0.35) M 0.35 M
The equilibrium constant is given as :
![K_c=\frac{[S(CH_2CH_2Cl)_2]}{[SCl_2][C_2H_4]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BS%28CH_2CH_2Cl%29_2%5D%7D%7B%5BSCl_2%5D%5BC_2H_4%5D%5E2%7D)
The relation between and 
are :
where,
= equilibrium constant at constant pressure = ?
= equilibrium concentration constant =14.45
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L⋅atm/(K⋅mol)
T = temperature = 20.0°C =20.0 +273.15 K=293.15 K
= change in the number of moles of gas = [(1) - (1 + 2)]=-2
Now put all the given values in the above relation, we get:
The value of is 0.02495.
Answer:
1.0 *10^(-4) mol
Explanation:
For gases:
n1/n2 = V1/V2
n1/3.8*10^(-4) mol = 230 mL/ 860 mL
n1 = 3.8*10^(-4)*230/860 = 1.0 *10^(-4) mol
Answer:
We don't have the passage. A random sampling of surfactant uses includes:
- removal of oily materials from objects (clothes and dishes)
- forms remarkable structures called bubbles
- Assists in forming emulsions (e.g., mayonaise and paints)
Explanation:
The structure of a surfactant makes one end of a molecule hydrophilic and the other end hydrophobic. In water, they self-assemble into micelles, an arrangement in which the hydrophobic ends align towards the center, and the hydrophilic ends are pointed outwards to the water. This self-assembly is apparant when bubbles are made. The molecules quickly align themselves such that the hyrophilic ends are oriented inwards towards a thin layer of water and the hydrophobic ends are pointed outward to the air. This arrangement allows a mono-molecular sphere of water molecules to remain stable enough to float, reflect light, and please. These same properties allow the inverse to occur. Soap molecules surround a hydrophobic mass (e.g., the hamburger grease on your shirt) and solubilize it into small micelles which are then carried away in the surrounding water.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is
2Al + 3CuCl₂ --> 2AlCl₃ + 3Cu
stoichiometry of Al to CuCl₂ is 2:3
limiting reactant is when the reactant is fully consumed in the reaction therefore amount of product formed depends on amount of limiting reactant present.
number of Al moles - 0.5 g / 27 g/mol = 0.019 mol
number of CuCl₂ moles - 3.5 g / 134.5 g/mol = 0.026 mol
if Al is the limiting reactant
if 2 mol of Al reacts with 3 mol of CuCl₂
then 0.019 mol of Al reacts with - 3/2 x 0.019 = 0.029 mol of CuCl₂
but only 0.026 mol of CuCl₂ is present
therefore CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant
and 0.026 mol of CuCl₂ reacts with - 0.026/3 x 2 = 0.017 mol of Al is required
but 0.019 mol of Al is present
therefore CuCl₂ is the limiting reactant and Al is in excess
Answer:
Filtration is a method for separating an insoluble solid from a liquid. When a mixture of sand and water is filtered: the sand stays behind in the filter paper (it becomes the residue ) the water passes through the filter paper (it becomes the filtrate )
Explanation:
