When a solid is heated, the particles are given more energy and start to vibrate faster. at a certain temperature, the particles vibrate so much that there order structure breaks down. at this point the solid melts into liquid
Answer:
The correct answer is - 14.
Explanation:
In the given molecular formula of the aluminum sulphite which is Al2(SO3)3, this molecular formula there different type of elements are bonded together to form this compound each element has a specific number of atoms present. This compound has three elements that are aluminum, sulfur, and oxygen and the atoms are present are:
Al = 2 atoms represented by subscript
S = 3 atoms represented as whole subscripts of sulfite
O = 9 atoms 3 inside bracket and 3 outside of bracket that multiplies.
Thus, total number of atoms are 2+3+9 = 14
The number is written in scientific notation.
The significant figures are the numbers known precisely plus 1 digit that is uncertain.
When the numbers are expressed in scientific notation all the digits before 10^n are significant.
So, 7 and 8 are significant figures and the answer is that the number of significant figures is 2.
Answer: 2
Aldehydes and ketones having
α-hydrogen atoms, undergoes aldol condensation, in present of base (NaOH).
The initial product formed during this reaction is
β-hydroxy alcohol, which then undergoes dehydration to form
α,β-unsaturated aldehyde or ketone.
In present case, 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone has 2α-hyrogen atom, while methylcyclopentane-1-carbaldehyde has 1α-hydrogen atom. So the major product formed during cross aldol condensation reaction of these reactants is:
5-hydroxy-4,4-dimethly-1-(2-methylcyclopentyl)pent-1-en-3-one. The complete reaction product formed is shown below.