Answer:- As per the question is asked, 35.0 moles of acetylene gives 70 moles of carbon dioxide but if we solve the problem using the limiting reactant which is oxygen then 67.2 moles of carbon dioxide will form.
Solution:- The balanced equation for the combustion of acetylene is:
From the balanced equation, two moles of acetylene gives four moles of carbon dioxide. Using dimensional analysis we could show the calculations for the formation of carbon dioxide by the combustion of 35.0 moles of acetylene.
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The next part is, how we choose 35.0 moles of acetylene and not 84.0 moles of oxygen.
From balanced equation, there is 2:5 mol ratio between acetylene and oxygen. Let's calculate the moles of oxygen required to react completely with 35.0 moles of acetylene.
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Calculations shows that 87.5 moles of oxygen are required to react completely with 35.0 moles of acetylene. Since only 84.0 moles of oxygen are available, the limiting reactant is oxygen, so 35.0 moles of acetylene will not react completely as it is excess reactant.
So, the theoretical yield should be calculated using 84.0 moles of oxygen as:
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Factors that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.
<h3>What are the factors that affect reaction rate?</h3>
Factors that affect reaction rate are those factors which increase or decrease the rate of chemical reaction.
The factors that affect reaction rate include:
- temperature
- concentration/pressure
- catalysts
- surface area
- nature of substance
Any factor that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.
Learn more about factors affecting reaction rate at: brainly.com/question/14817541
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Answer:
[A]²
Explanation:
Since the formation is independent of D, D is 0 order.
Since a quadruples when it is doubled it can be written as
2A^X= 4
To find the unknown power we can assume A= 1 to make the math simple. So When a = 2 (Because you doubled it) raised to X power it will equal 4
so the unknown power is 2
Making the rate law
[a]²[b]⁰
or simply just
[A]²
Answer:
The answer to your question: 0.7 M
Explanation:
Data
V of KOH = 90 ml
[KOH] = ?
V H2SO4 = 21.2 ml
[H2SO4] = 1.5 M
2KOH(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) → K₂SO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)
Molarity = moles / volume
moles of H₂SO₄ = (1.5) (21.2)
= 31.8
2 moles of KOH -------------- 1 mol of H₂SO₄
x -------------- 31.8 mol of H₂SO₄
x = (31.8)(2) / 1
x = 63.8 moles of KOH
Molarity = 63.8 / 90
= 0.7 M
To find them you would have numbers of the elements in percentage or grams then you divide them by their molar mass to get their moles. From there you divide by the smallest number. Round it to two or one sig fig. If you have a number that is for ex. 2.5 you multiply it by 2 to make it whole as well the other whole numbers. Then to find the molecular formula the problem must give you another molar mass and using your empirical formula convert it to its molar mass then you divide them, larger number over smaller number. You should get a number round it to 1 sig fig. Now you use that number and multiply the subscripts on the empirical formula to get the molecular formula.
