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NikAS [45]
3 years ago
10

The solubility of Cr(NO3)3⋅9H2O in water is 208 g per 100 g of water at 15 ∘C. A solution of Cr(NO3)3⋅9H2O in water at 35 ∘C is

formed by dissolving 310 g in 100 g water. When this solution is slowly cooled to 15 ∘C, no precipitate forms. At equilibrium, what mass of crystals do you expect to form?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Zinaida [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

102g of crystals

Explanation:

When the Cr(NO₃)₃⋅9H₂O is dissolved in water at 15°C, the maximum mass that water will dissolve in the equilibrium is 208 g per 100g of water. When you heat the water, this mass will increases.

In this problem, at 35°C the water dissolves 310g in 100g of water, as in the equilibrium at 15°C the maximum mass is 208g, the mass of crystals that will form is:

310g - 208g = <em>102g of crystals</em>

<em>-Crystals are the Cr(NO₃)₃⋅9H₂O that is not dissolved-.</em>

I hope it helps!

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5. Durante un estudio de la velocidad de la reacción A2(g) + 3B2(g)  2 AB3(g), se observa que en un recipiente cerrado que cont
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

a) Speed of the reaction = 0.002083 mol/L.s

b) The rate of disappearance of A₂ during this period of time = 0.002083 mol/L.s

c) The rate of appearance of AB₃ = 0.004167 mol/L.s

Explanation:

English Translation

During a study of the reaction rate

A₂ (g) + 3B₂ (g) → 2 AB₃ (g),

it is observed that in a closed container containing a certain amount of A₂ and 0.75 mol / L of B₂, the concentration B₂ decreases to 0.5 mol / L in 40 seconds.

a) What is the speed of the reaction?

b) What is the rate of disappearance of A₂ during this period of time?

c) What is the rate of appearance of AB₃?

Solution

The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the time rate at which a reactant is used up or the rate at which a product is formed.

It is the rate of change of the concentration of a reactant (rate of decrease of the concentration of the reactant) or a product (rate of increase in the concentration of the product) with time.

Mathematically, for a balanced reaction

aA → bB

Rate = -(1/a)(ΔA/Δt) = (1/b)(ΔB/Δt)

The minus sign attached to the change of the reactant's concentration indicates that the reactant's concentration decreases.

And the coefficients of each reactant and product in the balanced reaction normalize the rate of reaction for each of them

So, for our given reaction,

A₂ (g) + 3B₂ (g) → 2 AB₃ (g)

Rate = -(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (1/2)(ΔAB₃/Δt)

a) Speed of the reaction = Rate of the reaction

But we are given information on the change of concentration of B₂

Change in concentration of B₂ = ΔB₂ = 0.50 - 0.75 = -0.25 mol/L

Change in time = Δt = 40 - 0 = 40 s

(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-0.25/40) = -0.00625 mol/L.s

Rate of the reaction = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-1/3) × (-0.00625) = 0.002083 mol/L.s

b) The rate of disappearance of A₂ during this period of time

Recall

Rate = -(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

-(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

Rate of disappearance of A₂ = -(ΔA₂/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-1/3) × (-0.00625) = 0.002083 mol/L.s

c) The rate of appearance of AB₃

Recall

Rate = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (1/2)(ΔAB₃/Δt)

(1/2)(ΔAB₃/Δt) = -(1/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

(ΔAB₃/Δt) = -(2/3)(ΔB₂/Δt)

rate of appearance of AB₃ = (ΔAB₃/Δt) = -(2/3)(ΔB₂/Δt) = (-2/3) × (-0.00625) = 0.004167 mol/L.s

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
3 years ago
Using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective sub
Lisa [10]
Sodium chloride because it contains the most reactive metal(sodium) and most reactive non-metal(chlorine).
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is not a characteristic of reliable science?
natta225 [31]

Answer:

Paid sponsorship by a company.

Hope this helps! :)

4 0
3 years ago
a solution of sodium hydroxide, 0.0500 M, is used to titrate a 15.00 mL sample of hydrochloric acid to the endpoint. The initial
Akimi4 [234]

Answer:

The answer to your question is Molarity = 0.0708

Explanation:

Data

NaOH  0.05 M     Volume 1 = 3.87 ml    Volume 2 = 25.11 ml

HCl   15 ml

Process

1.- Find the volume used of NaOH

                              25.11 - 3.87 = 21.24 ml = 0.02124 l

2.- Write the balanced equation of the reaction

                   NaOH  +  HCl   ⇒   NaCl + H₂O

3.- Calculate the moles of NaOH in the solution

Molarity = \frac{moles}{volume}

moles = Molarity x volume

moles = 0.05 x 0.02124

moles = 0.001062

4.- From the reaction we know that NaOH and HCl react in a proportion 1:1.

                   1 mol of NaOH -------------  1 mol of HCl

 0.001062 moles of NaOH ------------    x

                  x = (0.001062 x 1) / 1

                  x = 0.001062 moles of HCl

5.- Find the molarity of HCl

Molarity = \frac{0.001062}{0.015}

Molarity = 0.0708

4 0
3 years ago
Which is true of binary ionic compounds?
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

Its a or d if im stupid my b

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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