Answer:
This is because, Kelvins and Celcius degrees both agree at fixed points i.e; the lower fixed point and upper
Answer:
The isotopic mass of 41K is 40.9574 amu
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The isotopes are:
39K with an isotopic mass of 38.963707u and natural abundance of 93.2581%
40K with an isotopic mass of 39.963999u
41K wit natural abundance of 6.7302 %
Average atomic mass =39.098 amu
Step 2: Calculate natural abundance of 40 K
100 % - 93.2581 % - 6.7302 %
100 % = 0.0117 %
Step 3: Calculate isotopic mass of 41K
39.098 = 38.963707 * 0.932581 + 39.963999 * 0.000117 + X * 0.067302
39.098 = 36.33681 + 0.0046758 + X * 2.067302
X = 40.9574 amu
The isotopic mass of 41K is 40.9574 amu
An element’s atomic number is equal to the number of protons in that element’s nucleus. The mass number is the total number of an atom’s protons and neutrons. Protons have a positive charge; electrons have a negative charge; and neutrons are electrically neutral.
Putting it all together, given that the atomic number of lead is 82, the number of protons a lead atom contains is 82. The number of neutrons would be the difference between 207 and 82, or 125 neutrons. Finally, since you have a neutral atom, there must be an equal number of electrons as the number of protons—that is, 82 electrons.
Thus, you’ve got 82 protons, 125 neutrons, and 82 electrons.
